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	<entry>
		<id>http://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Foundation_of_an_Autonomous_Colony&amp;diff=3243</id>
		<title>Foundation of an Autonomous Colony</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Foundation_of_an_Autonomous_Colony&amp;diff=3243"/>
		<updated>2008-06-16T19:45:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Xerxes: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The old bamboo is so gay. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is an autonomous colony? The main attribute is [[independence from Earth]]. Once the colony is set up, it provides a [[habitat]] for settlers on the long run, hopefully forever. &lt;br /&gt;
The second attribute is a planned and indefinitely stable colony that can thrive from [[local resources]]. Unlike a [[mission with planned death]] the settlers in an autonomous colony have a future for themselves and for their Mars-born [[children]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Technological issues==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
a [[settlement]] is built may help to make [[Mars]] safe for the long term. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Transport from Earth to Mars|transport of colonists from Earth to Mars]] is a very complicated part of the plan. There are many threats inherent to space travel: [[Solar Radiation|Solar]] &amp;amp; [[Cosmic Radiation|Cosmic]] Radiation, [[Meteorites]], Physical &amp;amp; Mental Illness, etc. Plans will need to be made to deal with every possible problem. &lt;br /&gt;
  La la la la la la la a&lt;br /&gt;
Since people can not live in the natural [[environmental conditions|environment]] a basic artificial [[habitat]] with [[house]]s, supplies and equipment for a long term stay would be deposited on Mars' surface. The [[equipment for autonomous growth|equipment must be technologically sufficient]] to allow the colonists to grow their own [[food]], build new houses, etc. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There are many uncertainties about the impact of the Martian environment. The equipment would be tested on [[Earth]] thoroughly, butendlessly with the amount of energy they produce, an autonomous colony is not feasible.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Organizational Issues== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The preparation cost for a mission like this is tremendous. A [[financial effort estimation]] helps to get an overview. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Within a small group of colonists, a daily council of all members may be sufficient to address the needs of governance, much in the tradition of the New England town hall meetings. In a growing community some kind of representative [[democracy]] may become necessary. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As the number of members in a martian [[population]] grows, so will the number of deaths. It will become necessary to conduct [[funeral]]s. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Medical Issues== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Quarantine=== &lt;br /&gt;
Before heading for Mars any crew is [[quarantine|quarantined]] to ensure they do not suffer from infectious diseases. As a result, the martian colony should be more or less free from pathogenic [[microbes|germs]], which saves medical effort. However, for children born on Mars an even more effective [[vaccination|vaccination program]] will be necessary to stimulate the development of Mars-born [[immune system]]s. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Inbreeding=== &lt;br /&gt;
The size of the human population must not be too small due to the risk of [[inbreeding depression]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Cancer=== &lt;br /&gt;
Increased exposure to [[radiation]] may increase the incidence of cancer. Colonists will need shielding from radiation during [[transport from Earth to Mars]] and on Mars' surface, due to the thin [[atmosphere]] and lack of a planetary [[magnetosphere]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Open Issues==&lt;br /&gt;
*Can there be enough energy generated, necessary for infinite maintenance?&lt;br /&gt;
*What is the public attitude to such a foundation?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{SettlementIndex}} &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Featured_red_ring}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Concepts]] &lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Manned Missions]] &lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Settlements]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Xerxes</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Foundation_of_an_Autonomous_Colony&amp;diff=3241</id>
		<title>Foundation of an Autonomous Colony</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Foundation_of_an_Autonomous_Colony&amp;diff=3241"/>
		<updated>2008-06-16T19:42:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Xerxes: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The old bamboo is so gay. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is an autonomous colony? The main attribute is [[independence from Earth]]. Once the colony is set up, it provides a [[habitat]] for settlers on the long run, hopefully forever. &lt;br /&gt;
The second attribute is a planned and indefinitely stable colony that can thrive from [[local resources]]. Unlike a [[mission with planned death]] the settlers in an autonomous colony have a future for themselves and for their Mars-born [[children]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Technological issues==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Bringing down Phobos]] before a [[settlement]] is built may help to make [[Mars]] safe for the long term. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Transport from Earth to Mars|transport of colonists from Earth to Mars]] is a very complicated part of the plan. There are many threats inherent to space travel: [[Solar Radiation|Solar]] &amp;amp; [[Cosmic Radiation|Cosmic]] Radiation, [[Meteorites]], Physical &amp;amp; Mental Illness, etc. Plans will need to be made to deal with every possible problem. &lt;br /&gt;
  La la la la la la la a&lt;br /&gt;
Since people can not live in the natural [[environmental conditions|environment]] a basic artificial [[habitat]] with [[house]]s, supplies and equipment for a long term stay would be deposited on Mars' surface. The [[equipment for autonomous growth|equipment must be technologically sufficient]] to allow the colonists to grow their own [[food]], build new houses, etc. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There are many uncertainties about the impact of the Martian environment. The equipment would be tested on [[Earth]] thoroughly, but the influence of the Martian environment cannot be understood completely on Earth. The safest way is an [[unmanned setup of a whole settlement]] by an automated and remote controlled machinery. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Energy]] is the most critical resource. It is needed for lighting and heating of [[greenhouse]]s, for [[metallurgy]] and production of machines. [[The critical path]] is the generation of enough energy for the production of spare parts for the energy generating systems and greenhouses. In other words: If the energy generating systems and greenhouses can not be maintained endlessly with the amount of energy they produce, an autonomous colony is not feasible.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Organizational Issues== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The preparation cost for a mission like this is tremendous. A [[financial effort estimation]] helps to get an overview. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Within a small group of colonists, a daily council of all members may be sufficient to address the needs of governance, much in the tradition of the New England town hall meetings. In a growing community some kind of representative [[democracy]] may become necessary. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As the number of members in a martian [[population]] grows, so will the number of deaths. It will become necessary to conduct [[funeral]]s. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Medical Issues== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Quarantine=== &lt;br /&gt;
Before heading for Mars any crew is [[quarantine|quarantined]] to ensure they do not suffer from infectious diseases. As a result, the martian colony should be more or less free from pathogenic [[microbes|germs]], which saves medical effort. However, for children born on Mars an even more effective [[vaccination|vaccination program]] will be necessary to stimulate the development of Mars-born [[immune system]]s. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Inbreeding=== &lt;br /&gt;
The size of the human population must not be too small due to the risk of [[inbreeding depression]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Cancer=== &lt;br /&gt;
Increased exposure to [[radiation]] may increase the incidence of cancer. Colonists will need shielding from radiation during [[transport from Earth to Mars]] and on Mars' surface, due to the thin [[atmosphere]] and lack of a planetary [[magnetosphere]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Open Issues==&lt;br /&gt;
*Can there be enough energy generated, necessary for infinite maintenance?&lt;br /&gt;
*What is the public attitude to such a foundation?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{SettlementIndex}} &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Featured_red_ring}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Concepts]] &lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Manned Missions]] &lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Settlements]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Xerxes</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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