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		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Doug_turnbull&amp;diff=10266</id>
		<title>Doug turnbull</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Doug_turnbull&amp;diff=10266"/>
		<updated>2013-07-24T09:06:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Marsfan1: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:Doug_Turnbull.jpg]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
'''Doug Turnbull'''&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Birth date: June 20, 1949&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Birth place: Youngstown, Ohio, U.S.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Residence: Lexington, Kentucky, U.S.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Nationality: American&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Fields: Creative writing, Science fiction&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Alma mater: University of California, Davis; Chapman University&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Known for: Hard science fiction writing&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Website: http://www.dougturnbull.com&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Leslie Douglas Turnbull''' (born June 20, 1949), is a professional writer, author, radio personality, educator, and amateur astronomer. Turnbull designs and builds [[telescopes]] with a sophisticated [[equatorial mount]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;The Equatorial Mount. Accessed 13 July 2013. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRVpaSdpbhY.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and [[clock drive]]. He is best known as an author of [[hard science fiction]]. Subjects discussed in his books include [[astronomy]], [[planetary science]], [[history]], and [[rocketry]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On his radio show ''Mars Pirate Radio'', Turnbull interviewed prominent individuals including [[Robert Zubrin]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Robert Zubrin Discusses Challenges to Humans-to-Mars on 'Mars Pirate Radio'.&amp;quot; The Mars Society. 29 June 2013. Accessed 13 July 2013.  http://www.marssociety.org/home/press/announcements/page-7&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Brendan DuBois]], [[Shannon Bohle]], Joaquin De La Torre, Jonathan Clarke,  Susan Holden Martin, Madeline Ashby, Earl P. Dean, Rand Simberg, Rick Kwan, and Andrew J. Cole.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His writings and radio show are based on on the theme of space exploration, particularly manned missions to Mars, appealing to readers of [[science]], [[hard science fiction]], and [[fantasy]] and [[fiction]]. They are geared toward the young adult and adult book and radio markets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life and background==&lt;br /&gt;
Doug Turnbull was born to Leslie Caldwell Turnbull (1917-2002) and Ruth (Delauter) Turnbull (1919-2007) of Ohio. His educational background includes a degree in English from the [[University of California, Davis]] and an earned a subsequent teaching credential from [[Chapman University]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Turnbull is the fourth cousin, four times removed, of William Frederick &amp;quot;[[Buffalo Bill]]&amp;quot; Cody (February 26, 1846 – January 10, 1917), a soldier during the American Civil War who won the [[Medal of Honor]] and became famous for his [[Wild West Show]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Genealogical and Historical Review of the the International Cody Family Association 38:1 June 2005. Retrieved 13 July 2013. http://www.cody-family.org/review/reviewv38n1.pdf.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His grandfather's uncle was Coulson Turnbull, PhD, an astrologer and prolific esoteric and occultist author of more than 25 books, many of which are still in print. Some of his titles included: ''Life and Teachings of Giordano Bruno, Philosopher, Martyr, Mystic, 1548-1600'' (1913) &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://archive.org/details/lifeteachingsofg00turnrich,&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; as well as &amp;quot;The Character Of The Planets&amp;quot; in ''Divine Language of Celestial Correspondences''. Coulson Turnbull was on the board of directors of the infamous [[Brother 12]] commune set up near Vancouver, but redeemed himself by exposing the founder of the colony as a fraud and a swindler. Dr. Rosa Caldwell (1872-1947) was his grandfather's mother. She was one of the few women medical doctors of her time and fought to introduce sanitary procedures into the field, such as washing hands during child delivery and to help prevent bacterial infections such as 'child bed fever.'&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Books===&lt;br /&gt;
* ''The Man Who Conquered Mars''. Dog Ear Publishing, 2010. ISBN 1608446468&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=2&amp;amp;ti=1,2&amp;amp;Search_Arg=Doug%20Turnbull&amp;amp;Search_Code=NALL&amp;amp;CNT=25&amp;amp;PID=8rrXjX7LcPSzgrM4wO-4J0I17CW&amp;amp;SEQ=20130713011038&amp;amp;SID=1 ''The Man Who Conquered Mars'' Library of Congress listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Jupiter IV''. Dog Ear Publishing, 2011. ISBN 1457506416&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=1&amp;amp;ti=1,1&amp;amp;Search_Arg=Doug%20Turnbull&amp;amp;Search_Code=NALL&amp;amp;CNT=25&amp;amp;PID=8rrXjX7LcPSzgrM4wO-4J0I17CW&amp;amp;SEQ=20130713011038&amp;amp;SID=1 ''Jupiter IV'' Library of Congress listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Footprints in Red''. CreateSpace, 2012. ISBN 1479173428&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Novellas===&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Titus Andronicus Scott''. CreateSpace, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Titus-Andronicus-Scott-Artifact-ebook/dp/B007R4I86K/ref=sr_1_4?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-4 ''Titus Andronicus Scott'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Ribbon to the Sky''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Short stories===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Pathfinder: Mission to Mars&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Pathfinder-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B007Z3RZJE/ref=sr_1_7?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-7 ''Pathfinder: Mission to Mars'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;A Wondrous Gift&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Wondrous-Gift-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B008AT6E3U/ ''A Wondrous Gift'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Tribute&amp;quot;, 2012. &lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Colonial Scout&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Colonial-Scout-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B008I0S0II/ref=sr_1_2?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-2 &amp;quot;Colonial Scout&amp;quot; Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Professional memberships==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mars Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Planetary Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ohio Historical Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Madison County Historical Society of Kentucky&lt;br /&gt;
* Madison County Civil War Roundtable (Kentucky)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|30em}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.dougturnbull.com Official Website]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://dougturnbull.podbean.com/ Mars Pirate Radio]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Doug+Turnbull%22+%22Dog+Ear+Publishing%22&amp;amp;btnG=&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;as_sdt=0%2C36 Google Scholar]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.waterstones.com/waterstonesweb/products/doug+turnbull/joe+hardwick/the+man+who+conquered+mars/8098848/ Waterstone's bookshop, UK]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Marsfan1</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Doug_turnbull&amp;diff=10265</id>
		<title>Doug turnbull</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Doug_turnbull&amp;diff=10265"/>
		<updated>2013-07-24T09:05:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Marsfan1: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:Doug_Turnbull.jpg]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
'''Doug Turnbull'''&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Birth date: June 20, 1949&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Birth place: Youngstown, Ohio, U.S.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Residence: Lexington, Kentucky, U.S.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Nationality: American&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Fields: Creative writing, Science fiction&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Alma mater: University of California, Davis; Chapman University&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Known for: Hard science fiction writing&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Website: http://www.dougturnbull.com&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Leslie Douglas Turnbull''' (born June 20, 1949), is a professional writer, author, radio personality, educator, and amateur astronomer. Turnbull designs and builds [[telescopes]] with a sophisticated [[equatorial mount]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;The Equatorial Mount. Accessed 13 July 2013. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRVpaSdpbhY.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and [[clock drive]]. He is best known as an author of [[hard science fiction]]. Subjects discussed in his books include [[astronomy]], [[planetary science]], [[history]], and [[rocketry]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On his radio show ''Mars Pirate Radio'', Turnbull interviewed prominent individuals including [[Robert Zubrin]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Robert Zubrin Discusses Challenges to Humans-to-Mars on 'Mars Pirate Radio'.&amp;quot; The Mars Society. 29 June 2013. Accessed 13 July 2013.  http://www.marssociety.org/home/press/announcements/page-7&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Brendan DuBois]], [[Shannon Bohle]], Joaquin De La Torre, Jonathan Clarke,  Susan Holden Martin, Madeline Ashby, Earl P. Dean, Rand Simberg, Rick Kwan, and Andrew J. Cole.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His writings and radio show are based on on the theme of space exploration, particularly manned missions to Mars, appealing to readers of [[science]], [[hard science fiction]], and [[fantasy]] and [[fiction]]. They are geared toward the young adult and adult book and radio markets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life and background==&lt;br /&gt;
Doug Turnbull was born to Leslie Caldwell Turnbull (1917-2002) and Ruth (Delauter) Turnbull (1919-2007) of Ohio. His educational background includes a degree in English from the [[University of California, Davis]] and an earned a subsequent teaching credential from [[Chapman University]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Turnbull is the fourth cousin, four times removed, of William Frederick &amp;quot;[[Buffalo Bill]]&amp;quot; Cody (February 26, 1846 – January 10, 1917), a soldier during the American Civil War who won the [[Medal of Honor]] and became famous for his [[Wild West Show]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Genealogical and Historical Review of the the International Cody Family Association 38:1 June 2005. Retrieved 13 July 2013. http://www.cody-family.org/review/reviewv38n1.pdf.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His grandfather's uncle was Coulson Turnbull, PhD, an astrologer and prolific esoteric and occultist author of more than 25 books, many of which are still in print. Some of his titles included: ''Life and Teachings of Giordano Bruno, Philosopher, Martyr, Mystic, 1548-1600'' (1913) &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://archive.org/details/lifeteachingsofg00turnrich,&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; as well as &amp;quot;The Character Of The Planets&amp;quot; in ''Divine Language of Celestial Correspondences''. Coulson Turnbull was on the board of directors of the infamous [[Brother 12]] commune set up near Vancouver, but redeemed himself by exposing the founder of the colony as a fraud and a swindler. Dr. Rosa Caldwell (1872-1947) was his grandfather's mother. She was one of the few women medical doctors of her time and fought to introduce sanitary procedures into the field, such as washing hands during child delivery and to help prevent bacterial infections such as 'child bed fever.'&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Books===&lt;br /&gt;
* ''The Man Who Conquered Mars''. Dog Ear Publishing, 2010. ISBN 1608446468&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=2&amp;amp;ti=1,2&amp;amp;Search_Arg=Doug%20Turnbull&amp;amp;Search_Code=NALL&amp;amp;CNT=25&amp;amp;PID=8rrXjX7LcPSzgrM4wO-4J0I17CW&amp;amp;SEQ=20130713011038&amp;amp;SID=1 ''The Man Who Conquered Mars'' Library of Congress listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Jupiter IV''. Dog Ear Publishing, 2011. ISBN 1457506416&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=1&amp;amp;ti=1,1&amp;amp;Search_Arg=Doug%20Turnbull&amp;amp;Search_Code=NALL&amp;amp;CNT=25&amp;amp;PID=8rrXjX7LcPSzgrM4wO-4J0I17CW&amp;amp;SEQ=20130713011038&amp;amp;SID=1 ''Jupiter IV'' Library of Congress listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Footprints in Red''. CreateSpace, 2012. ISBN 1479173428&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Novellas===&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Titus Andronicus Scott''. CreateSpace, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Titus-Andronicus-Scott-Artifact-ebook/dp/B007R4I86K/ref=sr_1_4?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-4 ''Titus Andronicus Scott'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Ribbon to the Sky''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Short stories===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Pathfinder: Mission to Mars&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Pathfinder-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B007Z3RZJE/ref=sr_1_7?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-7 ''Pathfinder: Mission to Mars'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;A Wondrous Gift&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Wondrous-Gift-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B008AT6E3U/ ''A Wondrous Gift'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Tribute&amp;quot;, 2012. &lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Colonial Scout&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Colonial-Scout-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B008I0S0II/ref=sr_1_2?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-2 &amp;quot;Colonial Scout&amp;quot; Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Professional memberships==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mars Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Planetary Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ohio Historical Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Madison County Historical Society of Kentucky&lt;br /&gt;
* Madison County Civil War Roundtable (Kentucky)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|30em}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.dougturnbull.com official website]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://dougturnbull.podbean.com/ Mars Pirate Radio]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Doug+Turnbull%22+%22Dog+Ear+Publishing%22&amp;amp;btnG=&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;as_sdt=0%2C36 Google Scholar]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.waterstones.com/waterstonesweb/products/doug+turnbull/joe+hardwick/the+man+who+conquered+mars/8098848/ Waterstone's bookshop, UK]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Persondata&lt;br /&gt;
|NAME= Turnbull, Doug&lt;br /&gt;
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=&lt;br /&gt;
|SHORT DESCRIPTION= [[author]],&lt;br /&gt;
|DATE OF BIRTH= 1949-06-20&lt;br /&gt;
|PLACE OF BIRTH= [[Youngstown, Ohio|Youngstown]], [[Ohio]], [[United States|U.S.]]&lt;br /&gt;
|DATE OF DEATH=&lt;br /&gt;
|PLACE OF DEATH=&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Turnbull, Doug}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1949 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Alumni of University of California, Davis]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space advocates]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space colonization]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American libertarians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American science fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American non-fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American hard science fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Chapman University alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Marsfan1</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Template:Reflist&amp;diff=10264</id>
		<title>Template:Reflist</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Template:Reflist&amp;diff=10264"/>
		<updated>2013-07-24T09:03:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Marsfan1: Created page with '&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;reflist &amp;lt;!--  --&amp;gt;{{#if: {{{1|}}}     | {{#iferror: {{#ifexpr: {{{1|1}}} &amp;gt; 1 }}       | references-column-width        | references-column-count references-column-coun…'&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;reflist &amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
 --&amp;gt;{{#if: {{{1|}}}&lt;br /&gt;
    | {{#iferror: {{#ifexpr: {{{1|1}}} &amp;gt; 1 }}&lt;br /&gt;
      | references-column-width &lt;br /&gt;
      | references-column-count references-column-count-{{#if:1|{{{1}}}}} }}&lt;br /&gt;
    | {{#if: {{{colwidth|}}}&lt;br /&gt;
      | references-column-width }} }}&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
 --&amp;gt;{{#if: {{{1|}}}&lt;br /&gt;
    | {{#iferror: {{#ifexpr: {{{1|1}}} &amp;gt; 1 }}&lt;br /&gt;
      | {{column-width|{{#if:1|{{{1}}}}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
      | {{column-count|{{#if:1|{{{1}}}}}}} }}&lt;br /&gt;
    | {{#if: {{{colwidth|}}}&lt;br /&gt;
      | {{column-width|{{{colwidth}}}}} }} }} list-style-type: &amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
 --&amp;gt;{{{liststyle|{{#switch: {{{group|}}}&lt;br /&gt;
    | upper-alpha&lt;br /&gt;
    | upper-roman&lt;br /&gt;
    | lower-alpha&lt;br /&gt;
    | lower-greek&lt;br /&gt;
    | lower-roman = {{{group}}}&lt;br /&gt;
    | #default = decimal}}}}};&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{#tag:references|{{{refs|}}}|group={{{group|}}}}}&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Documentation}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Marsfan1</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Doug_turnbull&amp;diff=10263</id>
		<title>Doug turnbull</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Doug_turnbull&amp;diff=10263"/>
		<updated>2013-07-24T08:57:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Marsfan1: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:Doug_Turnbull.jpg]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
'''Doug Turnbull'''&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Birth date: June 20, 1949&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Birth place: Youngstown, Ohio, U.S.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Residence: Lexington, Kentucky, U.S.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Nationality: American&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Fields: Creative writing, Science fiction&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Alma mater: University of California, Davis; Chapman University&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Known for: Hard science fiction writing&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Website: http://www.dougturnbull.com&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Leslie Douglas Turnbull''' (born June 20, 1949), is a professional writer, author, radio personality, educator, and amateur astronomer. Turnbull designs and builds [[telescopes]] with a sophisticated [[equatorial mount]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;The Equatorial Mount. Accessed 13 July 2013. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRVpaSdpbhY.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and [[clock drive]]. He is best known as an author of [[hard science fiction]]. Subjects discussed in his books include [[astronomy]], [[planetary science]], [[history]], and [[rocketry]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On his radio show ''Mars Pirate Radio'', Turnbull interviewed prominent individuals including [[Robert Zubrin]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Robert Zubrin Discusses Challenges to Humans-to-Mars on 'Mars Pirate Radio'.&amp;quot; The Mars Society. 29 June 2013. Accessed 13 July 2013.  http://www.marssociety.org/home/press/announcements/page-7&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Brendan DuBois]], [[Shannon Bohle]], Joaquin De La Torre, Jonathan Clarke,  Susan Holden Martin, Madeline Ashby, Earl P. Dean, Rand Simberg, Rick Kwan, and Andrew J. Cole.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His writings and radio show are based on on the theme of space exploration, particularly manned missions to Mars, appealing to readers of [[science]], [[hard science fiction]], and [[fantasy]] and [[fiction]]. They are geared toward the young adult and adult book and radio markets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life and background==&lt;br /&gt;
Doug Turnbull was born to Leslie Caldwell Turnbull (1917-2002) and Ruth (Delauter) Turnbull (1919-2007) of Ohio. His educational background includes a degree in English from the [[University of California, Davis]] and an earned a subsequent teaching credential from [[Chapman University]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Turnbull is the fourth cousin, four times removed, of William Frederick &amp;quot;[[Buffalo Bill]]&amp;quot; Cody (February 26, 1846 – January 10, 1917), a soldier during the American Civil War who won the [[Medal of Honor]] and became famous for his [[Wild West Show]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Genealogical and Historical Review of the the International Cody Family Association 38:1 June 2005. Retrieved 13 July 2013. http://www.cody-family.org/review/reviewv38n1.pdf.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His grandfather's uncle was Coulson Turnbull, PhD, an astrologer and prolific esoteric and occultist author of more than 25 books, many of which are still in print. Some of his titles included: ''Life and Teachings of Giordano Bruno, Philosopher, Martyr, Mystic, 1548-1600'' (1913) &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://archive.org/details/lifeteachingsofg00turnrich,&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; as well as &amp;quot;The Character Of The Planets&amp;quot; in ''Divine Language of Celestial Correspondences''. Coulson Turnbull was on the board of directors of the infamous [[Brother 12]] commune set up near Vancouver, but redeemed himself by exposing the founder of the colony as a fraud and a swindler. Dr. Rosa Caldwell (1872-1947) was his grandfather's mother. She was one of the few women medical doctors of her time and fought to introduce sanitary procedures into the field, such as washing hands during child delivery and to help prevent bacterial infections such as 'child bed fever.'&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Books===&lt;br /&gt;
* ''The Man Who Conquered Mars''. Dog Ear Publishing, 2010. ISBN 1608446468&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=2&amp;amp;ti=1,2&amp;amp;Search_Arg=Doug%20Turnbull&amp;amp;Search_Code=NALL&amp;amp;CNT=25&amp;amp;PID=8rrXjX7LcPSzgrM4wO-4J0I17CW&amp;amp;SEQ=20130713011038&amp;amp;SID=1 ''The Man Who Conquered Mars'' Library of Congress listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Jupiter IV''. Dog Ear Publishing, 2011. ISBN 1457506416&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=1&amp;amp;ti=1,1&amp;amp;Search_Arg=Doug%20Turnbull&amp;amp;Search_Code=NALL&amp;amp;CNT=25&amp;amp;PID=8rrXjX7LcPSzgrM4wO-4J0I17CW&amp;amp;SEQ=20130713011038&amp;amp;SID=1 ''Jupiter IV'' Library of Congress listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Footprints in Red''. CreateSpace, 2012. ISBN 1479173428&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Novellas===&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Titus Andronicus Scott''. CreateSpace, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Titus-Andronicus-Scott-Artifact-ebook/dp/B007R4I86K/ref=sr_1_4?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-4 ''Titus Andronicus Scott'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Ribbon to the Sky''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Short stories===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Pathfinder: Mission to Mars&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Pathfinder-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B007Z3RZJE/ref=sr_1_7?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-7 ''Pathfinder: Mission to Mars'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;A Wondrous Gift&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Wondrous-Gift-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B008AT6E3U/ ''A Wondrous Gift'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Tribute&amp;quot;, 2012. &lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Colonial Scout&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Colonial-Scout-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B008I0S0II/ref=sr_1_2?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-2 &amp;quot;Colonial Scout&amp;quot; Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Professional memberships==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mars Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Planetary Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ohio Historical Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Madison County Historical Society of Kentucky&lt;br /&gt;
* Madison County Civil War Roundtable (Kentucky)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|30em}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{official website|http://www.dougturnbull.com/}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://dougturnbull.podbean.com/ Mars Pirate Radio]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Doug+Turnbull%22+%22Dog+Ear+Publishing%22&amp;amp;btnG=&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;as_sdt=0%2C36 Google Scholar]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.waterstones.com/waterstonesweb/products/doug+turnbull/joe+hardwick/the+man+who+conquered+mars/8098848/ Waterstone's bookshop, UK]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Persondata&lt;br /&gt;
|NAME= Turnbull, Doug&lt;br /&gt;
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=&lt;br /&gt;
|SHORT DESCRIPTION= [[author]],&lt;br /&gt;
|DATE OF BIRTH= 1949-06-20&lt;br /&gt;
|PLACE OF BIRTH= [[Youngstown, Ohio|Youngstown]], [[Ohio]], [[United States|U.S.]]&lt;br /&gt;
|DATE OF DEATH=&lt;br /&gt;
|PLACE OF DEATH=&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Turnbull, Doug}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1949 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Alumni of University of California, Davis]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space advocates]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space colonization]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American libertarians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American science fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American non-fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American hard science fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Chapman University alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Marsfan1</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Doug_turnbull&amp;diff=10262</id>
		<title>Doug turnbull</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Doug_turnbull&amp;diff=10262"/>
		<updated>2013-07-24T08:48:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Marsfan1: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox scientist&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_name         = Doug Turnbull&lt;br /&gt;
| image             = File:Doug_Turnbull.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_size        = 200px&lt;br /&gt;
| alt               = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption           = Doug Turnbull&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date        = {{Birth date and age|1949|06|20}}&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place       = [[Youngstown, Ohio|Youngstown]], [[Ohio]], U.S.&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date        = &amp;lt;!-- {{Death date and age|2004|7|DD|1928|4|6}} (death date then birth date)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| death_place       = &lt;br /&gt;
| residence         = [[Lexington, Kentucky|Lexington]], [[Kentucky]], U.S.&lt;br /&gt;
| citizenship       = &lt;br /&gt;
| nationality       = [[United States|American]]&lt;br /&gt;
| fields            = [[Creative writing]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Science fiction]]&lt;br /&gt;
| workplaces        =&lt;br /&gt;
| alma_mater        = [[University of California, Davis]] &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Chapman University]]&lt;br /&gt;
| known_for         = [[Hard science fiction]] writing&lt;br /&gt;
| influences        = &lt;br /&gt;
| influenced        = &lt;br /&gt;
| awards            = &lt;br /&gt;
| signature         = &lt;br /&gt;
| signature_alt     = &lt;br /&gt;
| footnotes         = &lt;br /&gt;
| spouse            = &lt;br /&gt;
| website = http://www.dougturnbull.com/&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Leslie Douglas Turnbull''' (born June 20, 1949), is a professional writer, author, radio personality, educator, and amateur astronomer. Turnbull designs and builds [[telescopes]] with a sophisticated [[equatorial mount]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;The Equatorial Mount. Accessed 13 July 2013. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRVpaSdpbhY.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and [[clock drive]]. He is best known as an author of [[hard science fiction]]. Subjects discussed in his books include [[astronomy]], [[planetary science]], [[history]], and [[rocketry]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On his radio show ''Mars Pirate Radio'', Turnbull interviewed prominent individuals including [[Robert Zubrin]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Robert Zubrin Discusses Challenges to Humans-to-Mars on 'Mars Pirate Radio'.&amp;quot; The Mars Society. 29 June 2013. Accessed 13 July 2013.  http://www.marssociety.org/home/press/announcements/page-7&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Brendan DuBois]], [[Shannon Bohle]], Joaquin De La Torre, Jonathan Clarke,  Susan Holden Martin, Madeline Ashby, Earl P. Dean, Rand Simberg, Rick Kwan, and Andrew J. Cole.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His writings and radio show are based on on the theme of space exploration, particularly manned missions to Mars, appealing to readers of [[science]], [[hard science fiction]], and [[fantasy]] and [[fiction]]. They are geared toward the young adult and adult book and radio markets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life and background==&lt;br /&gt;
Doug Turnbull was born to Leslie Caldwell Turnbull (1917-2002) and Ruth (Delauter) Turnbull (1919-2007) of Ohio. His educational background includes a degree in English from the [[University of California, Davis]] and an earned a subsequent teaching credential from [[Chapman University]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Turnbull is the fourth cousin, four times removed, of William Frederick &amp;quot;[[Buffalo Bill]]&amp;quot; Cody (February 26, 1846 – January 10, 1917), a soldier during the American Civil War who won the [[Medal of Honor]] and became famous for his [[Wild West Show]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Genealogical and Historical Review of the the International Cody Family Association 38:1 June 2005. Retrieved 13 July 2013. http://www.cody-family.org/review/reviewv38n1.pdf.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His grandfather's uncle was Coulson Turnbull, PhD, an astrologer and prolific esoteric and occultist author of more than 25 books, many of which are still in print. Some of his titles included: ''Life and Teachings of Giordano Bruno, Philosopher, Martyr, Mystic, 1548-1600'' (1913) &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://archive.org/details/lifeteachingsofg00turnrich,&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; as well as &amp;quot;The Character Of The Planets&amp;quot; in ''Divine Language of Celestial Correspondences''. Coulson Turnbull was on the board of directors of the infamous [[Brother 12]] commune set up near Vancouver, but redeemed himself by exposing the founder of the colony as a fraud and a swindler. Dr. Rosa Caldwell (1872-1947) was his grandfather's mother. She was one of the few women medical doctors of her time and fought to introduce sanitary procedures into the field, such as washing hands during child delivery and to help prevent bacterial infections such as 'child bed fever.'&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Books===&lt;br /&gt;
* ''The Man Who Conquered Mars''. Dog Ear Publishing, 2010. ISBN 1608446468&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=2&amp;amp;ti=1,2&amp;amp;Search_Arg=Doug%20Turnbull&amp;amp;Search_Code=NALL&amp;amp;CNT=25&amp;amp;PID=8rrXjX7LcPSzgrM4wO-4J0I17CW&amp;amp;SEQ=20130713011038&amp;amp;SID=1 ''The Man Who Conquered Mars'' Library of Congress listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Jupiter IV''. Dog Ear Publishing, 2011. ISBN 1457506416&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=1&amp;amp;ti=1,1&amp;amp;Search_Arg=Doug%20Turnbull&amp;amp;Search_Code=NALL&amp;amp;CNT=25&amp;amp;PID=8rrXjX7LcPSzgrM4wO-4J0I17CW&amp;amp;SEQ=20130713011038&amp;amp;SID=1 ''Jupiter IV'' Library of Congress listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Footprints in Red''. CreateSpace, 2012. ISBN 1479173428&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Novellas===&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Titus Andronicus Scott''. CreateSpace, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Titus-Andronicus-Scott-Artifact-ebook/dp/B007R4I86K/ref=sr_1_4?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-4 ''Titus Andronicus Scott'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Ribbon to the Sky''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Short stories===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Pathfinder: Mission to Mars&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Pathfinder-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B007Z3RZJE/ref=sr_1_7?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-7 ''Pathfinder: Mission to Mars'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;A Wondrous Gift&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Wondrous-Gift-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B008AT6E3U/ ''A Wondrous Gift'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Tribute&amp;quot;, 2012. &lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Colonial Scout&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Colonial-Scout-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B008I0S0II/ref=sr_1_2?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-2 &amp;quot;Colonial Scout&amp;quot; Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Professional memberships==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mars Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Planetary Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ohio Historical Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Madison County Historical Society of Kentucky&lt;br /&gt;
* Madison County Civil War Roundtable (Kentucky)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|30em}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{official website|http://www.dougturnbull.com/}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://dougturnbull.podbean.com/ Mars Pirate Radio]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Doug+Turnbull%22+%22Dog+Ear+Publishing%22&amp;amp;btnG=&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;as_sdt=0%2C36 Google Scholar]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.waterstones.com/waterstonesweb/products/doug+turnbull/joe+hardwick/the+man+who+conquered+mars/8098848/ Waterstone's bookshop, UK]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Persondata&lt;br /&gt;
|NAME= Turnbull, Doug&lt;br /&gt;
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=&lt;br /&gt;
|SHORT DESCRIPTION= [[author]],&lt;br /&gt;
|DATE OF BIRTH= 1949-06-20&lt;br /&gt;
|PLACE OF BIRTH= [[Youngstown, Ohio|Youngstown]], [[Ohio]], [[United States|U.S.]]&lt;br /&gt;
|DATE OF DEATH=&lt;br /&gt;
|PLACE OF DEATH=&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Turnbull, Doug}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1949 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Alumni of University of California, Davis]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space advocates]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space colonization]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American libertarians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American science fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American non-fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American hard science fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Chapman University alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Marsfan1</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=File:Doug_Turnbull.jpg&amp;diff=10261</id>
		<title>File:Doug Turnbull.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=File:Doug_Turnbull.jpg&amp;diff=10261"/>
		<updated>2013-07-24T08:47:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Marsfan1: uploaded a new version of &amp;quot;File:Doug Turnbull.jpg&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Marsfan1</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=File:Doug_Turnbull.jpg&amp;diff=10259</id>
		<title>File:Doug Turnbull.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=File:Doug_Turnbull.jpg&amp;diff=10259"/>
		<updated>2013-07-24T08:37:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Marsfan1: uploaded a new version of &amp;quot;File:Doug Turnbull.jpg&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Marsfan1</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Doug_turnbull&amp;diff=10258</id>
		<title>Doug turnbull</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Doug_turnbull&amp;diff=10258"/>
		<updated>2013-07-24T08:36:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Marsfan1: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox scientist&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_name         = Doug Turnbull&lt;br /&gt;
| image             = File:Doug_Turnbull.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_size        = 250px&lt;br /&gt;
| alt               = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption           = Doug Turnbull&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date        = {{Birth date and age|1949|06|20}}&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place       = [[Youngstown, Ohio|Youngstown]], [[Ohio]], U.S.&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date        = &amp;lt;!-- {{Death date and age|2004|7|DD|1928|4|6}} (death date then birth date)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| death_place       = &lt;br /&gt;
| residence         = [[Lexington, Kentucky|Lexington]], [[Kentucky]], U.S.&lt;br /&gt;
| citizenship       = &lt;br /&gt;
| nationality       = [[United States|American]]&lt;br /&gt;
| fields            = [[Creative writing]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Science fiction]]&lt;br /&gt;
| workplaces        =&lt;br /&gt;
| alma_mater        = [[University of California, Davis]] &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Chapman University]]&lt;br /&gt;
| known_for         = [[Hard science fiction]] writing&lt;br /&gt;
| influences        = &lt;br /&gt;
| influenced        = &lt;br /&gt;
| awards            = &lt;br /&gt;
| signature         = &lt;br /&gt;
| signature_alt     = &lt;br /&gt;
| footnotes         = &lt;br /&gt;
| spouse            = &lt;br /&gt;
| website = http://www.dougturnbull.com/&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Leslie Douglas Turnbull''' (born June 20, 1949), is a professional writer, author, radio personality, educator, and amateur astronomer. Turnbull designs and builds [[telescopes]] with a sophisticated [[equatorial mount]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;The Equatorial Mount. Accessed 13 July 2013. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRVpaSdpbhY.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and [[clock drive]]. He is best known as an author of [[hard science fiction]]. Subjects discussed in his books include [[astronomy]], [[planetary science]], [[history]], and [[rocketry]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On his radio show ''Mars Pirate Radio'', Turnbull interviewed prominent individuals including [[Robert Zubrin]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Robert Zubrin Discusses Challenges to Humans-to-Mars on 'Mars Pirate Radio'.&amp;quot; The Mars Society. 29 June 2013. Accessed 13 July 2013.  http://www.marssociety.org/home/press/announcements/page-7&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Brendan DuBois]], [[Shannon Bohle]], Joaquin De La Torre, Jonathan Clarke,  Susan Holden Martin, Madeline Ashby, Earl P. Dean, Rand Simberg, Rick Kwan, and Andrew J. Cole.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His writings and radio show are based on on the theme of space exploration, particularly manned missions to Mars, appealing to readers of [[science]], [[hard science fiction]], and [[fantasy]] and [[fiction]]. They are geared toward the young adult and adult book and radio markets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life and background==&lt;br /&gt;
Doug Turnbull was born to Leslie Caldwell Turnbull (1917-2002) and Ruth (Delauter) Turnbull (1919-2007) of Ohio. His educational background includes a degree in English from the [[University of California, Davis]] and an earned a subsequent teaching credential from [[Chapman University]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Turnbull is the fourth cousin, four times removed, of William Frederick &amp;quot;[[Buffalo Bill]]&amp;quot; Cody (February 26, 1846 – January 10, 1917), a soldier during the American Civil War who won the [[Medal of Honor]] and became famous for his [[Wild West Show]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Genealogical and Historical Review of the the International Cody Family Association 38:1 June 2005. Retrieved 13 July 2013. http://www.cody-family.org/review/reviewv38n1.pdf.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His grandfather's uncle was Coulson Turnbull, PhD, an astrologer and prolific esoteric and occultist author of more than 25 books, many of which are still in print. Some of his titles included: ''Life and Teachings of Giordano Bruno, Philosopher, Martyr, Mystic, 1548-1600'' (1913) &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://archive.org/details/lifeteachingsofg00turnrich,&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; as well as &amp;quot;The Character Of The Planets&amp;quot; in ''Divine Language of Celestial Correspondences''. Coulson Turnbull was on the board of directors of the infamous [[Brother 12]] commune set up near Vancouver, but redeemed himself by exposing the founder of the colony as a fraud and a swindler. Dr. Rosa Caldwell (1872-1947) was his grandfather's mother. She was one of the few women medical doctors of her time and fought to introduce sanitary procedures into the field, such as washing hands during child delivery and to help prevent bacterial infections such as 'child bed fever.'&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Books===&lt;br /&gt;
* ''The Man Who Conquered Mars''. Dog Ear Publishing, 2010. ISBN 1608446468&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=2&amp;amp;ti=1,2&amp;amp;Search_Arg=Doug%20Turnbull&amp;amp;Search_Code=NALL&amp;amp;CNT=25&amp;amp;PID=8rrXjX7LcPSzgrM4wO-4J0I17CW&amp;amp;SEQ=20130713011038&amp;amp;SID=1 ''The Man Who Conquered Mars'' Library of Congress listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Jupiter IV''. Dog Ear Publishing, 2011. ISBN 1457506416&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=1&amp;amp;ti=1,1&amp;amp;Search_Arg=Doug%20Turnbull&amp;amp;Search_Code=NALL&amp;amp;CNT=25&amp;amp;PID=8rrXjX7LcPSzgrM4wO-4J0I17CW&amp;amp;SEQ=20130713011038&amp;amp;SID=1 ''Jupiter IV'' Library of Congress listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Footprints in Red''. CreateSpace, 2012. ISBN 1479173428&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Novellas===&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Titus Andronicus Scott''. CreateSpace, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Titus-Andronicus-Scott-Artifact-ebook/dp/B007R4I86K/ref=sr_1_4?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-4 ''Titus Andronicus Scott'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Ribbon to the Sky''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Short stories===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Pathfinder: Mission to Mars&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Pathfinder-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B007Z3RZJE/ref=sr_1_7?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-7 ''Pathfinder: Mission to Mars'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;A Wondrous Gift&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Wondrous-Gift-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B008AT6E3U/ ''A Wondrous Gift'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Tribute&amp;quot;, 2012. &lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Colonial Scout&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Colonial-Scout-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B008I0S0II/ref=sr_1_2?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-2 &amp;quot;Colonial Scout&amp;quot; Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Professional memberships==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mars Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Planetary Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ohio Historical Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Madison County Historical Society of Kentucky&lt;br /&gt;
* Madison County Civil War Roundtable (Kentucky)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|30em}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{official website|http://www.dougturnbull.com/}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://dougturnbull.podbean.com/ Mars Pirate Radio]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Doug+Turnbull%22+%22Dog+Ear+Publishing%22&amp;amp;btnG=&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;as_sdt=0%2C36 Google Scholar]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.waterstones.com/waterstonesweb/products/doug+turnbull/joe+hardwick/the+man+who+conquered+mars/8098848/ Waterstone's bookshop, UK]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Persondata&lt;br /&gt;
|NAME= Turnbull, Doug&lt;br /&gt;
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=&lt;br /&gt;
|SHORT DESCRIPTION= [[author]],&lt;br /&gt;
|DATE OF BIRTH= 1949-06-20&lt;br /&gt;
|PLACE OF BIRTH= [[Youngstown, Ohio|Youngstown]], [[Ohio]], [[United States|U.S.]]&lt;br /&gt;
|DATE OF DEATH=&lt;br /&gt;
|PLACE OF DEATH=&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Turnbull, Doug}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1949 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Alumni of University of California, Davis]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space advocates]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space colonization]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American libertarians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American science fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American non-fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American hard science fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Chapman University alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Marsfan1</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
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		<title>File:Doug Turnbull.jpg</title>
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		<updated>2013-07-24T08:33:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Marsfan1: &lt;/p&gt;
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		<updated>2013-07-24T08:32:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Marsfan1: Blanked the page&lt;/p&gt;
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		<updated>2013-07-24T08:31:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Marsfan1: Added template&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox scientist&lt;br /&gt;
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	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Doug_turnbull&amp;diff=10254</id>
		<title>Doug turnbull</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Doug_turnbull&amp;diff=10254"/>
		<updated>2013-07-24T08:29:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Marsfan1: Added entry for 'hard science fiction' writer about Mars colonization, Doug Turnbull&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox scientist&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_name         = Doug Turnbull&lt;br /&gt;
| image             = File:Doug_Turnbull_%28author%29.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_size        = 250px&lt;br /&gt;
| alt               = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption           = Doug Turnbull&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date        = {{Birth date and age|1949|06|20}}&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place       = [[Youngstown, Ohio|Youngstown]], [[Ohio]], U.S.&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date        = &amp;lt;!-- {{Death date and age|2004|7|DD|1928|4|6}} (death date then birth date)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| death_place       = &lt;br /&gt;
| residence         = [[Lexington, Kentucky|Lexington]], [[Kentucky]], U.S.&lt;br /&gt;
| citizenship       = &lt;br /&gt;
| nationality       = [[United States|American]]&lt;br /&gt;
| fields            = [[Creative writing]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Science fiction]]&lt;br /&gt;
| workplaces        =&lt;br /&gt;
| alma_mater        = [[University of California, Davis]] &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Chapman University]]&lt;br /&gt;
| known_for         = [[Hard science fiction]] writing&lt;br /&gt;
| influences        = &lt;br /&gt;
| influenced        = &lt;br /&gt;
| awards            = &lt;br /&gt;
| signature         = &lt;br /&gt;
| signature_alt     = &lt;br /&gt;
| footnotes         = &lt;br /&gt;
| spouse            = &lt;br /&gt;
| website = http://www.dougturnbull.com/&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Leslie Douglas Turnbull''' (born June 20, 1949), is a professional writer, author, radio personality, educator, and amateur astronomer. Turnbull designs and builds [[telescopes]] with a sophisticated [[equatorial mount]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;The Equatorial Mount. Accessed 13 July 2013. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRVpaSdpbhY.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and [[clock drive]]. He is best known as an author of [[hard science fiction]]. Subjects discussed in his books include [[astronomy]], [[planetary science]], [[history]], and [[rocketry]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On his radio show ''Mars Pirate Radio'', Turnbull interviewed prominent individuals including [[Robert Zubrin]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Robert Zubrin Discusses Challenges to Humans-to-Mars on 'Mars Pirate Radio'.&amp;quot; The Mars Society. 29 June 2013. Accessed 13 July 2013.  http://www.marssociety.org/home/press/announcements/page-7&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Brendan DuBois]], [[Shannon Bohle]], Joaquin De La Torre, Jonathan Clarke,  Susan Holden Martin, Madeline Ashby, Earl P. Dean, Rand Simberg, Rick Kwan, and Andrew J. Cole.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His writings and radio show are based on on the theme of space exploration, particularly manned missions to Mars, appealing to readers of [[science]], [[hard science fiction]], and [[fantasy]] and [[fiction]]. They are geared toward the young adult and adult book and radio markets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life and background==&lt;br /&gt;
Doug Turnbull was born to Leslie Caldwell Turnbull (1917-2002) and Ruth (Delauter) Turnbull (1919-2007) of Ohio. His educational background includes a degree in English from the [[University of California, Davis]] and an earned a subsequent teaching credential from [[Chapman University]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Turnbull is the fourth cousin, four times removed, of William Frederick &amp;quot;[[Buffalo Bill]]&amp;quot; Cody (February 26, 1846 – January 10, 1917), a soldier during the American Civil War who won the [[Medal of Honor]] and became famous for his [[Wild West Show]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Genealogical and Historical Review of the the International Cody Family Association 38:1 June 2005. Retrieved 13 July 2013. http://www.cody-family.org/review/reviewv38n1.pdf.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His grandfather's uncle was Coulson Turnbull, PhD, an astrologer and prolific esoteric and occultist author of more than 25 books, many of which are still in print. Some of his titles included: ''Life and Teachings of Giordano Bruno, Philosopher, Martyr, Mystic, 1548-1600'' (1913) &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://archive.org/details/lifeteachingsofg00turnrich,&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; as well as &amp;quot;The Character Of The Planets&amp;quot; in ''Divine Language of Celestial Correspondences''. Coulson Turnbull was on the board of directors of the infamous [[Brother 12]] commune set up near Vancouver, but redeemed himself by exposing the founder of the colony as a fraud and a swindler. Dr. Rosa Caldwell (1872-1947) was his grandfather's mother. She was one of the few women medical doctors of her time and fought to introduce sanitary procedures into the field, such as washing hands during child delivery and to help prevent bacterial infections such as 'child bed fever.'&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Books===&lt;br /&gt;
* ''The Man Who Conquered Mars''. Dog Ear Publishing, 2010. ISBN 1608446468&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=2&amp;amp;ti=1,2&amp;amp;Search_Arg=Doug%20Turnbull&amp;amp;Search_Code=NALL&amp;amp;CNT=25&amp;amp;PID=8rrXjX7LcPSzgrM4wO-4J0I17CW&amp;amp;SEQ=20130713011038&amp;amp;SID=1 ''The Man Who Conquered Mars'' Library of Congress listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Jupiter IV''. Dog Ear Publishing, 2011. ISBN 1457506416&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=1&amp;amp;ti=1,1&amp;amp;Search_Arg=Doug%20Turnbull&amp;amp;Search_Code=NALL&amp;amp;CNT=25&amp;amp;PID=8rrXjX7LcPSzgrM4wO-4J0I17CW&amp;amp;SEQ=20130713011038&amp;amp;SID=1 ''Jupiter IV'' Library of Congress listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Footprints in Red''. CreateSpace, 2012. ISBN 1479173428&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Novellas===&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Titus Andronicus Scott''. CreateSpace, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Titus-Andronicus-Scott-Artifact-ebook/dp/B007R4I86K/ref=sr_1_4?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-4 ''Titus Andronicus Scott'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Ribbon to the Sky''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Short stories===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Pathfinder: Mission to Mars&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Pathfinder-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B007Z3RZJE/ref=sr_1_7?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-7 ''Pathfinder: Mission to Mars'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;A Wondrous Gift&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Wondrous-Gift-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B008AT6E3U/ ''A Wondrous Gift'' Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Tribute&amp;quot;, 2012. &lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Colonial Scout&amp;quot;, 2012.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.amazon.com/Colonial-Scout-Alien-Artifact-ebook/dp/B008I0S0II/ref=sr_1_2?s=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1373684056&amp;amp;sr=1-2 &amp;quot;Colonial Scout&amp;quot; Amazon listing]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Professional memberships==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mars Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Planetary Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ohio Historical Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Madison County Historical Society of Kentucky&lt;br /&gt;
* Madison County Civil War Roundtable (Kentucky)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|30em}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{official website|http://www.dougturnbull.com/}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://dougturnbull.podbean.com/ Mars Pirate Radio]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Doug+Turnbull%22+%22Dog+Ear+Publishing%22&amp;amp;btnG=&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;as_sdt=0%2C36 Google Scholar]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.waterstones.com/waterstonesweb/products/doug+turnbull/joe+hardwick/the+man+who+conquered+mars/8098848/ Waterstone's bookshop, UK]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Persondata&lt;br /&gt;
|NAME= Turnbull, Doug&lt;br /&gt;
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=&lt;br /&gt;
|SHORT DESCRIPTION= [[author]],&lt;br /&gt;
|DATE OF BIRTH= 1949-06-20&lt;br /&gt;
|PLACE OF BIRTH= [[Youngstown, Ohio|Youngstown]], [[Ohio]], [[United States|U.S.]]&lt;br /&gt;
|DATE OF DEATH=&lt;br /&gt;
|PLACE OF DEATH=&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Turnbull, Doug}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1949 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Alumni of University of California, Davis]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space advocates]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space colonization]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American libertarians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American science fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American non-fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American hard science fiction writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Chapman University alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Marsfan1</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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