<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Long_duration_space_flight</id>
	<title>Long duration space flight - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Long_duration_space_flight"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-04-12T16:34:35Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.34.2</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141357&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>RichardWSmith: /* Cumulative Radiation Exposure */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141357&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-08-26T17:55:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Cumulative Radiation Exposure&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:55, 26 August 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l14&quot; &gt;Line 14:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 14:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The radiation received a typical person on Earth (from all sources) is 6.2 mSv per year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The radiation received a typical person on Earth (from all sources) is 6.2 mSv per year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* One chest medical CT scan is 7 mSv.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* One chest medical CT scan is 7 mSv.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* USA one year dose for worker in Nuclear Industry: 50 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* USA one year &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;maximum &lt;/ins&gt;dose for worker in Nuclear Industry: 50 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the average radiation in the city Ramsar, Iran is 260 mSv / year.  (The people in this city do not show any health effects from this high dose.  A maximum safe value?)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the average radiation in the city Ramsar, Iran is 260 mSv / year.  (The people in this city do not show any health effects from this high dose.  A maximum safe value?)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key marspediaorg_www-mwmars_:diff::1.12:old-141356:rev-141357 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>RichardWSmith</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141356&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>RichardWSmith: 'current' means 2024.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141356&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-08-26T17:53:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&amp;#039;current&amp;#039; means 2024.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:53, 26 August 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The number of astronauts who have been in space for a long time is steadily increasing.  The number people who have spent more than a year in space currently numbers 52. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.spacefacts.de/english/e_tis.htm| Astronauts &amp;amp; Cosmonauts Sorted by Time In Space&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The number of astronauts who have been in space for a long time is steadily increasing.  The number people who have spent more than a year in space currently &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(2024) &lt;/ins&gt;numbers 52. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.spacefacts.de/english/e_tis.htm| Astronauts &amp;amp; Cosmonauts Sorted by Time In Space&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The longest time spent in space is currently 878 days, 11 hours, &amp;amp; 29 minutes, by Gennadi Ivanovich Padalka of the USSR.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The longest time spent in space is currently 878 days, 11 hours, &amp;amp; 29 minutes, by Gennadi Ivanovich Padalka of the USSR.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key marspediaorg_www-mwmars_:diff::1.12:old-141133:rev-141356 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>RichardWSmith</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141133&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>RichardWSmith: Added link.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141133&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-07-02T10:19:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Added link.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:19, 2 July 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l10&quot; &gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* One dental X-Ray is: 0.005 mSv.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* One dental X-Ray is: 0.005 mSv.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Radiation on a flight from LA to New York: 0.04 mSv.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Radiation on a flight from LA to New York: 0.04 mSv.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) in Vancouver B.C (at sea level) is 0.30 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Cosmic Radiation | &lt;/ins&gt;cosmic rays&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;) in Vancouver B.C (at sea level) is 0.30 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) from the top of Mt. Lorne, Yukon (at 2,000 m) is 0.84 mSv / year.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.cnsc-ccsn.gc.ca/eng/resources/radiation/radiation-doses/# |Gov of Canada, Radiation Doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) from the top of Mt. Lorne, Yukon (at 2,000 m) is 0.84 mSv / year.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.cnsc-ccsn.gc.ca/eng/resources/radiation/radiation-doses/# |Gov of Canada, Radiation Doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The radiation received a typical person on Earth (from all sources) is 6.2 mSv per year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The radiation received a typical person on Earth (from all sources) is 6.2 mSv per year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key marspediaorg_www-mwmars_:diff::1.12:old-141131:rev-141133 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>RichardWSmith</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141131&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>RichardWSmith: /* Cumulative Radiation Exposure */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141131&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-07-02T10:15:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Cumulative Radiation Exposure&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:15, 2 July 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l16&quot; &gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* USA one year dose for worker in Nuclear Industry: 50 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* USA one year dose for worker in Nuclear Industry: 50 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the average radiation in the city Ramsar, Iran is 260 mSv / year.  (The people in this city &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;does &lt;/del&gt;not show any health effects from this high dose.  A maximum safe value?)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the average radiation in the city Ramsar, Iran is 260 mSv / year.  (The people in this city &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;do &lt;/ins&gt;not show any health effects from this high dose.  A maximum safe value?)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;See: &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11769138/ | Very high background radiation areas of Ramsar, Iran: preliminary biological studies.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ecolo.org/documents/documents_in_english/ramsar-natural-radioactivity/ramsar.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;,  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;See: &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11769138/ | Very high background radiation areas of Ramsar, Iran: preliminary biological studies.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ecolo.org/documents/documents_in_english/ramsar-natural-radioactivity/ramsar.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;,  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://aerb.gov.in/images/PDF/image/34086353.pdf | Ramsar suggests that current regulations for radiation are too strict.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0531513104018369 | Natives of Ramsar had better response to high gamma ray doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228757260_Are_the_Inhabitants_of_High_Background_Radiation_Areas_of_Ramsar_More_Radioresistant_Scope_of_the_Problem_and_the_Need_for_Future_Studies&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ntanet.net/the-naturally-occurring-high-radiation-levels-of-ramsar-iran/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://aerb.gov.in/images/PDF/image/34086353.pdf | Ramsar suggests that current regulations for radiation are too strict.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0531513104018369 | Natives of Ramsar had better response to high gamma ray doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228757260_Are_the_Inhabitants_of_High_Background_Radiation_Areas_of_Ramsar_More_Radioresistant_Scope_of_the_Problem_and_the_Need_for_Future_Studies&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ntanet.net/the-naturally-occurring-high-radiation-levels-of-ramsar-iran/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key marspediaorg_www-mwmars_:diff::1.12:old-141130:rev-141131 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>RichardWSmith</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141130&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>RichardWSmith: Reworded sentence.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141130&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-07-02T10:13:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Reworded sentence.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:13, 2 July 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l12&quot; &gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) in Vancouver B.C (at sea level) is 0.30 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) in Vancouver B.C (at sea level) is 0.30 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) from the top of Mt. Lorne, Yukon (at 2,000 m) is 0.84 mSv / year.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.cnsc-ccsn.gc.ca/eng/resources/radiation/radiation-doses/# |Gov of Canada, Radiation Doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) from the top of Mt. Lorne, Yukon (at 2,000 m) is 0.84 mSv / year.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.cnsc-ccsn.gc.ca/eng/resources/radiation/radiation-doses/# |Gov of Canada, Radiation Doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The radiation &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;from &lt;/del&gt;a typical person on Earth is 6.2 mSv per year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The radiation &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;received &lt;/ins&gt;a typical person on Earth &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(from all sources) &lt;/ins&gt;is 6.2 mSv per year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* One chest medical CT scan is 7 mSv.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* One chest medical CT scan is 7 mSv.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* USA one year dose for worker in Nuclear Industry: 50 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* USA one year dose for worker in Nuclear Industry: 50 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key marspediaorg_www-mwmars_:diff::1.12:old-141126:rev-141130 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>RichardWSmith</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141126&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>RichardWSmith: Gave more examples of radiation doses.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141126&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-07-02T10:08:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gave more examples of radiation doses.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:08, 2 July 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l8&quot; &gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This number does not mean much, but these values might give some perspective:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This number does not mean much, but these values might give some perspective:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the average radiation on Earth &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;6&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;2 &lt;/del&gt;mSv &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;per year&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;One dental X-Ray &lt;/ins&gt;is&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;: 0&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;005 &lt;/ins&gt;mSv.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the average radiation in the city Ramsar, Iran is 260 mSv / year.  (The people in this city does not show any health effects &lt;/del&gt;from &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;this high dose.  A maximum safe value?)&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Radiation on a flight &lt;/ins&gt;from &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;LA &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;New York&lt;/ins&gt;: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;0&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;04 mSv&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;See: &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11769138/ |Very high background radiation areas of Ramsar, Iran: preliminary biological studies.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ecolo.org/documents/documents_in_english/ramsar-natural-radioactivity/ramsar.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://aerb.gov.in/images/PDF/image/34086353.pdf |Ramsar suggests that current regulations for radiation are too strict.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0531513104018369 |Natives of Ramsar had better response &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;high gamma ray doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https&lt;/del&gt;:&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;//www&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;researchgate.net/publication/228757260_Are_the_Inhabitants_of_High_Background_Radiation_Areas_of_Ramsar_More_Radioresistant_Scope_of_the_Problem_and_the_Need_for_Future_Studies&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ntanet&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;net/the-naturally-occurring-high-radiation-levels-of-ramsar-iran/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) in Vancouver B.C (at sea level) is 0.30 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) in Vancouver B.C (at sea level) is 0.30 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) from the top of Mt. Lorne, Yukon (at 2,000 m) is 0.84 mSv / year.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.cnsc-ccsn.gc.ca/eng/resources/radiation/radiation-doses/# |Gov of Canada, Radiation Doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) from the top of Mt. Lorne, Yukon (at 2,000 m) is 0.84 mSv / year.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.cnsc-ccsn.gc.ca/eng/resources/radiation/radiation-doses/# |Gov of Canada, Radiation Doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* The radiation from a typical person on Earth is 6.2 mSv per year.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* One chest medical CT scan is 7 mSv.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* USA one year dose for worker in Nuclear Industry: 50 mSv / year.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* the average radiation in the city Ramsar, Iran is 260 mSv / year.  (The people in this city does not show any health effects from this high dose.  A maximum safe value?)&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;See: &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11769138/ | Very high background radiation areas of Ramsar, Iran: preliminary biological studies.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ecolo.org/documents/documents_in_english/ramsar-natural-radioactivity/ramsar.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://aerb.gov.in/images/PDF/image/34086353.pdf | Ramsar suggests that current regulations for radiation are too strict.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0531513104018369 | Natives of Ramsar had better response to high gamma ray doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228757260_Are_the_Inhabitants_of_High_Background_Radiation_Areas_of_Ramsar_More_Radioresistant_Scope_of_the_Problem_and_the_Need_for_Future_Studies&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ntanet.net/the-naturally-occurring-high-radiation-levels-of-ramsar-iran/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>RichardWSmith</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141125&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>RichardWSmith: /* Cumulative Radiation Exposure */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141125&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-07-02T09:45:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Cumulative Radiation Exposure&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:45, 2 July 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l9&quot; &gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This number does not mean much, but these values might give some perspective:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This number does not mean much, but these values might give some perspective:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the average radiation on Earth is 6.2 mSv per year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the average radiation on Earth is 6.2 mSv per year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the average radiation in the city Ramsar, Iran is 260 mSv / year.  (&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;This &lt;/del&gt;city does not show any health effects from this high dose&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &amp;amp; is considered a &lt;/del&gt;maximum safe value&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the average radiation in the city Ramsar, Iran is 260 mSv / year.  (&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The people in this &lt;/ins&gt;city does not show any health effects from this high dose&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.  A &lt;/ins&gt;maximum safe value&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;?&lt;/ins&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;See: &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11769138/ |Very high background radiation areas of Ramsar, Iran: preliminary biological studies.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ecolo.org/documents/documents_in_english/ramsar-natural-radioactivity/ramsar.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;,  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;See: &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11769138/ |Very high background radiation areas of Ramsar, Iran: preliminary biological studies.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ecolo.org/documents/documents_in_english/ramsar-natural-radioactivity/ramsar.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;,  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://aerb.gov.in/images/PDF/image/34086353.pdf |Ramsar suggests that current regulations for radiation are too strict.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0531513104018369 |Natives of Ramsar had better response to high gamma ray doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228757260_Are_the_Inhabitants_of_High_Background_Radiation_Areas_of_Ramsar_More_Radioresistant_Scope_of_the_Problem_and_the_Need_for_Future_Studies&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ntanet.net/the-naturally-occurring-high-radiation-levels-of-ramsar-iran/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://aerb.gov.in/images/PDF/image/34086353.pdf |Ramsar suggests that current regulations for radiation are too strict.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0531513104018369 |Natives of Ramsar had better response to high gamma ray doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228757260_Are_the_Inhabitants_of_High_Background_Radiation_Areas_of_Ramsar_More_Radioresistant_Scope_of_the_Problem_and_the_Need_for_Future_Studies&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ntanet.net/the-naturally-occurring-high-radiation-levels-of-ramsar-iran/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key marspediaorg_www-mwmars_:diff::1.12:old-141124:rev-141125 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>RichardWSmith</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141124&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>RichardWSmith at 09:40, 2 July 2024</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141124&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-07-02T09:40:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:40, 2 July 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The number of astronauts who have been in space for a long time is steadily increasing.  The number people who have spent more than a year in space currently numbers 52. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.spacefacts.de/english/e_tis.htm|Astronauts &amp;amp; Cosmonauts Sorted by Time In Space&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The number of astronauts who have been in space for a long time is steadily increasing.  The number people who have spent more than a year in space currently numbers 52. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.spacefacts.de/english/e_tis.htm| Astronauts &amp;amp; Cosmonauts Sorted by Time In Space&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The longest time spent in space is currently 878 days, 11 hours, &amp;amp; 29 minutes, by Gennadi Ivanovich Padalka of the USSR.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The longest time spent in space is currently 878 days, 11 hours, &amp;amp; 29 minutes, by Gennadi Ivanovich Padalka of the USSR.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key marspediaorg_www-mwmars_:diff::1.12:old-141123:rev-141124 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>RichardWSmith</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141123&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>RichardWSmith: /* Cumulative Radiation Exposure */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141123&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-07-02T09:38:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Cumulative Radiation Exposure&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:38, 2 July 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot; &gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Cumulative Radiation Exposure==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Cumulative Radiation Exposure==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The radiation received in the International Space Station is 144 milliSievert / year.  This is about 28% of the radiation dose of a 2.5 year Mars mission (assuming a mission where the total radiation exposure is 520 mSv).  See the Mars Direct Mission, described in the &amp;quot;Case for Mars&amp;quot;, by Robert Zubrin.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The radiation received in the International Space Station is 144 milliSievert / year.  This is about 28% of the radiation dose of a 2.5 year Mars mission (assuming a mission where the total radiation exposure is 520 mSv &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over 2.5 years&lt;/ins&gt;).  See the Mars Direct Mission, described in the &amp;quot;Case for Mars&amp;quot;, by Robert Zubrin.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This number does not mean much, but these values might give some perspective:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This number does not mean much, but these values might give some perspective:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>RichardWSmith</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141122&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>RichardWSmith at 09:37, 2 July 2024</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=Long_duration_space_flight&amp;diff=141122&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-07-02T09:37:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:37, 2 July 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l10&quot; &gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the average radiation on Earth is 6.2 mSv per year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the average radiation on Earth is 6.2 mSv per year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the average radiation in the city Ramsar, Iran is 260 mSv / year.  (This city does not show any health effects from this high dose, &amp;amp; is considered a maximum safe value.)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the average radiation in the city Ramsar, Iran is 260 mSv / year.  (This city does not show any health effects from this high dose, &amp;amp; is considered a maximum safe value.)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;See: &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11769138/|Very high background radiation areas of Ramsar, Iran: preliminary biological studies.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ecolo.org/documents/documents_in_english/ramsar-natural-radioactivity/ramsar.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;,  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;See: &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11769138/ |Very high background radiation areas of Ramsar, Iran: preliminary biological studies.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ecolo.org/documents/documents_in_english/ramsar-natural-radioactivity/ramsar.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;,  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://aerb.gov.in/images/PDF/image/34086353.pdf|Ramsar suggests that current regulations for radiation are too strict.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0531513104018369|Natives of Ramsar had better response to high gamma ray doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228757260_Are_the_Inhabitants_of_High_Background_Radiation_Areas_of_Ramsar_More_Radioresistant_Scope_of_the_Problem_and_the_Need_for_Future_Studies&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ntanet.net/the-naturally-occurring-high-radiation-levels-of-ramsar-iran/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://aerb.gov.in/images/PDF/image/34086353.pdf |Ramsar suggests that current regulations for radiation are too strict.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0531513104018369 |Natives of Ramsar had better response to high gamma ray doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228757260_Are_the_Inhabitants_of_High_Background_Radiation_Areas_of_Ramsar_More_Radioresistant_Scope_of_the_Problem_and_the_Need_for_Future_Studies&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.ntanet.net/the-naturally-occurring-high-radiation-levels-of-ramsar-iran/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) in Vancouver B.C (at sea level) is 0.30 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) in Vancouver B.C (at sea level) is 0.30 mSv / year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) from the top of Mt. Lorne, Yukon (at 2,000 m) is 0.84 mSv / year.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.cnsc-ccsn.gc.ca/eng/resources/radiation/radiation-doses/#|Gov of Canada, Radiation Doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* the radiation (from cosmic rays) from the top of Mt. Lorne, Yukon (at 2,000 m) is 0.84 mSv / year.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.cnsc-ccsn.gc.ca/eng/resources/radiation/radiation-doses/# |Gov of Canada, Radiation Doses&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>RichardWSmith</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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