Difference between revisions of "Benzene"
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There are a number of ways to produce benzene from methane and other simple hydrocarbons. | There are a number of ways to produce benzene from methane and other simple hydrocarbons. | ||
| − | Benzene is a byproduct of [[ethylene]] production by steam reformation. | + | Benzene is a byproduct of [[ethylene]] production by steam reformation. This might be the first method used on Mars, as ethylene is required for a number of industrial processes, including the production of polyethylene plastic. |
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Other processes | Other processes | ||
Latest revision as of 09:07, 24 February 2022
Benzene is the simplest aromatic carbon compound, a hydrocarbon with the chemical formulae C6H6. The benzene molecule is composed of six carbon atoms joined in a planar ring with one hydrogen atom attached to each.
In situ Production
There are a number of ways to produce benzene from methane and other simple hydrocarbons.
Benzene is a byproduct of ethylene production by steam reformation. This might be the first method used on Mars, as ethylene is required for a number of industrial processes, including the production of polyethylene plastic.
Other processes
Uses
Benzene is used to produce polyester (PET) though a number of alternate routes, in particular the production of Terephthalic acid (C6H4(CO2H)2) that is then reacted with ethylene glycol, to produce polyester.
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