Difference between revisions of "Hellas Planitia"

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'''Hellas Planitia''' is a vast [[meteorites|meteorite]] impact basin located at 42&deg; 42'S 70&deg; 00'E, in the [[Mars]] southern hemisphere. Also known as the '''Hellas Impact Basin''', this landmark has a very obvious impact [[crater]] ring 2,300 km (1,400 mi) in diameter. This is one of the largest known impact craters in the [[solar system]].<ref>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hellas_Basin Hellas Basin article on Wikipedia]</ref><ref>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impact_crater#Largest_named_craters_in_the_Solar_System Impact Craters on Wikipedia]</ref>
 
'''Hellas Planitia''' is a vast [[meteorites|meteorite]] impact basin located at 42&deg; 42'S 70&deg; 00'E, in the [[Mars]] southern hemisphere. Also known as the '''Hellas Impact Basin''', this landmark has a very obvious impact [[crater]] ring 2,300 km (1,400 mi) in diameter. This is one of the largest known impact craters in the [[solar system]].<ref>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hellas_Basin Hellas Basin article on Wikipedia]</ref><ref>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impact_crater#Largest_named_craters_in_the_Solar_System Impact Craters on Wikipedia]</ref>
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The basin floor is about {{convert|7152|m|ft|abbr=on}} deep, {{convert|3000|m|ft|abbr=on}} deeper than the Moon's [[South Pole-Aitken basin]], and extends about {{convert|2300|km|mi|abbr=on}} east to west.<ref name="Ref_">The part below zero datum, see [[Geography of Mars#Zero elevation]]</ref><ref name="Ref_a">[http://rst.gsfc.nasa.gov/Sect19/Sect19_12.html Remote Sensing Tutorial Page 19-12] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041030132127/http://rst.gsfc.nasa.gov/Sect19/Sect19_12.html |date=2004-10-30 }}, NASA</ref>  Hellas Planitia is in the [[Hellas quadrangle]] and the [[Noachis quadrangle]].
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[[Image: ESP 048855 1450channels.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Channels in Hellas quadrangle]]
 
[[Image: ESP 048855 1450channels.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Channels in Hellas quadrangle]]

Revision as of 10:24, 8 February 2018

A Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter (MOLA) image (onboard the Mars Global Surveyor orbiter) of Hellas Planitia.
Map showing locations of Hellas Planitia and other nearby regions

Hellas Planitia is a vast meteorite impact basin located at 42° 42'S 70° 00'E, in the Mars southern hemisphere. Also known as the Hellas Impact Basin, this landmark has a very obvious impact crater ring 2,300 km (1,400 mi) in diameter. This is one of the largest known impact craters in the solar system.[1][2]

The basin floor is about Template:Convert deep, Template:Convert deeper than the Moon's South Pole-Aitken basin, and extends about Template:Convert east to west.[3][4] Hellas Planitia is in the Hellas quadrangle and the Noachis quadrangle.


Channels in Hellas quadrangle
Honeycomb terrain on floor of Hellas Basin
Tongue-shaped glacier in Hellas Planitia


References:



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