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{{Mirrored from space}}
__NOTOC__


=HISTORICAL LAUNCHERS=
This is a list of active or future launch systems that can be used for Mars missions.
 
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"
[[List of Discontinued and Cancelled Boosters]]<BR />
|+
 
!Country
=EXISTING LAUNCHERS (Achieved Orbit)=
!Booster
 
!Status
==China==
!Orbital vehicle/
{| width="75%"
Spacecraft
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
!Mars missions
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
!Mars transfer
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
orbit payload
!LEO
!Vendor
|-
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|China
|Long March 2
|In service
|
|
|
|
|{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}}
|-
|-
|{{space|Long March 2|Long March 2}}||Currently in service||{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} http://www.cgwic.com/<nowiki/>||
|China
|Long March 3
|In service
|
|
|
|
|{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}}
|-
|-
|{{space|Long March 3|Long March 3}}||Currently in service||{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} http://www.cgwic.com/<nowiki/>||
|China
|Long March 4
|In service
|
|
|
|
|{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}}
|-
|-
|{{space|Long March 4|Long March 4}}||Currently in service||{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} http://www.cgwic.com/<nowiki/>||
|China
<!--
|Long March 5
|In service
|
|Tianwen-1
|
|
|{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}}
|-
|-
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
|EU
-->
|[[Ariane|Ariane 4]]
|Retired
|
|None
|
|
|{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}}
|-
|-
|}
|EU
 
|[[Ariane|Ariane 5]]
 
|In service
==European Union==
|
{| width="75%"
|None
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
|
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
|21 t
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}}
|-
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|EU
|Ariane next
|Future
|
|
|
|
|{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}}
|-
|-
|{{space|Ariane 5|Ariane 5}}||Currently in service||{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}} [http://www.arianespace.com/ http://www.arianespace.com]||
|India
|GSLV Mark III
|In service
|
|2 mars orbiter(2024)
|
|
|
|-
|-
|{{space|Ariane 4|Ariane 4}}||Retired||{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}} [http://www.arianespace.com/ http://www.arianespace.com]||
|International
<!--
|Sea launch
|Retired
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
|Japan
-->
|H-IIA
|Active
|
|Emirates Mars mission
|
|
|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H-IIA
|-
|-
|}
|Japan
 
|HTV-X
 
|Future
==India==
|
{| width="75%"
|
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
|
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
|
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|
|-
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|Russia
|Angara
|In service
|Soyuz-2
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|{{space|PSLV|Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV)}}||Currently in service||{{space|Indian Space Research Organization|Indian Space Research Organization}} http://www.isro.gov.in<nowiki/>||
|Russia
 
|Proton
|In service
|
|[[ExoMars]] (EU)
|
|23,7 t
|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proton_(rocket_family)
|-
|-
|{{space|GSLV|Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV)}} {{space|GSLV III|GSLV III}}||Currently in service||{{space|Indian Space Research Organization|Indian Space Research Organization}} http://www.isro.gov.in<nowiki/>||
|Russia
<!--
|Soyuz
|In service
|Soyuz
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
|Russia
-->
|Soyuz 2
|In service
|Soyuz-2
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
|}
|Ukraine
 
|Zenit
 
|In service
==International==
|
{| width="75%"
|
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
|
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
|
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|-
|{{lunarp|Zenit|Zenit}} (Sea Launch version) - see Ukraine||Currently in service||{{space|Sea Launch|Sea Launch}} http://www.sea-launch.com/<nowiki/>||
<!--
|-
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
-->
|-
|}
 
 
==Israel==
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|-
|{{space|Shavit|Shavit}}||Currently in service||{{space|Israeli Aircraft Industries|Israeli Aircraft Industries}} http://www.iai.co.il/<nowiki/>||
|-
<!--
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
-->
|-
|-
|USA
|[[Atlas V]]
|In service
|Dreamchaser
CST-100
|[[Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter|Mars reconnaissance orbiter]]
[[Mars Science Lab|Mars Science Laboratory]]


|}
[[Mars Orbiter Mission|MAVEN Mars Orbiter]]


[[InSight Mission|InSight Mars CO]]


==Japan==
[[Mars 2020|Mars 2020-Perseverance]]
{| width="75%"
|
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
|
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlas_V
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|-
|{{space|H-IIA|H-IIA}}||Currently in service||{{space|Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency|Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)}} http://www.jaxa.jp/index_e.html<nowiki/>||
|-
|-
|USA
|Delta II
|Retired
|
|[[Mars Odyssey|2001 Mars Odyssey]]
Mars climate observer


|{{space|H-IIB|H-IIB}}||Currently in service||{{space|Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency|Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)}} http://www.jaxa.jp/index_e.html<nowiki/>||
[[Mars Global Surveyor|Mars global surveyor]]
<!--
|-
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
-->
|-


|}
[[Mars Pathfinder]]


[[Mars Polar Lander|Mars polar lander]]


==Russia==
[[Phoenix Mars Mission|Mars Phoenix]]
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|-
|{{space|Cosmos-3M|Cosmos-3M}}||Currently in service||{{space|PO Polyot|PO Polyot}} http://www.omsk.net.ru/arm/polyot.htm<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Dnepr|Dnepr}}||Currently in service||{{space|ISC Kosmotras|ISC Kosmotras}} http://www.kosmotras.ru/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{lunarp|Molniya|Molniya}}||Currently in service||{{space|Starsem|Starsem}}http://www.starsem.com/<nowiki/>|| ||
|-
|{{space|Volna|Volna}} aka {{space|Priboy/Surf|Priboy/Surf}}||Currently in service||{{space|SRC Makeyev|SRC Makeyev}} [http://www.makeyev.ru/english/start.htm/ http://www.makeyev.ru/english/start.htm]||
|-
|{{lunarp|Proton|Proton}}||Currently in service||{{space|International Launch Services|International Launch Services}} http://www.ilslaunch.com/
||
|-
|{{space|Rokot|Rokot}}||Currently in service||{{space|EUROCKOT Launch Services GmbH|EUROCKOT Launch Services GmbH}} http://www.eurockot.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Soyuz (launch vehicle)|Soyuz}}||Currently in service||{{space|Starsem|Starsem}}http://www.starsem.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Start-1|Start-1}}||Currently in service||{{space|Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology|oscow Institute of Thermal Technology}}||
|-


|-
[[Spirit|Mars rover Spirit]]
<!--
|-
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
-->
|-


|}
[[Opportunity|Mars rover Opportunity]]
 
|
 
|
==Ukraine==
|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_II
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|USA
|[[Delta IV-Heavy|Delta IV heavy]]
|In service
|
|
|8 000 kg
|
|ULA
|-
|-
|{{space|Tsyklon|Tsyklon}}||Currently in service||{{space|PA Yuzhmash|PA Yuzhmash}} http://www.yuzhmash.com/index_en.htm<nowiki/>||
|USA
 
|[[Titan III rocket|Titan III (C)]]
|-
|Retired
 
|
|{{lunarp|Zenit|Zenit}}||Currently in service||[http://www.russianspaceweb.com/zenit.html Yuzhnoe Design Bureau] (see also [http://www.sea-launch.com/ Sea Launch]||
|[[Viking 1|Mars Viking 1 mission]]
|-
[[Viking 2|Mars Viking II mission]]
<!--
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
|-
-->
|}
 
 
==United States==
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|-
|{{marsp|Atlas V|Atlas V}}||Currently in service||{{space|Lockheed Martin|Lockheed Martin}} http://www.lockheedmartin.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{marsp|Delta II|Delta II}}||Currently in service||{{space|Boeing|Boeing}} http://www.boeing.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{marsp|Delta IV|Delta IV}}||Currently in service||{{space|Boeing|Boeing}} http://www.boeing.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Minotaur|Minotaur}}||Currently in service||{{space|Orbital Sciences|Boeing}} http://www.orbital.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Pegasus|Pegasus}}||Currently in service||{{space|Orbital Sciences|Orbital Sciences}} http://www.orbital.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Taurus|Taurus}}||Currently in service||{{space|Orbital Sciences|Orbital Sciences}} http://www.orbital.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Falcon I|Falcon I}}||Retired||{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|Falcon 9
|Currently in service
|{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/
|
|
|-
|Falcon Heavy
|Currently in service
|{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/
|
|
|-
<!--
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
|-
-->
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Orbital Vehicle                                     
!Operational Status                             
!Vendor
!
|-
|Dragon
|Operational
|{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/
|
|
|-
|-
|Dragon II
|USA
|Operational
|Vulcan centaur
|{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/
|Future
|
|
|-
|{{space|SpaceShipTwo|SpaceShipTwo}}
|Under development
|{{space|Scaled Composites|Scaled Composites}} http://www.scaled.com/
|
|
|-
|Starship
|Under Development
|{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/
|
|
|-
|{{space|X-37B|X-37B}}
|Operationnal
|{{space|Boeing|Boeing}} http://www.boeing.com/
|
|
|ULA
|-
|-
|USA
|[[Space launch system|SLS]]
|Future
|Orion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|ULA
|-
|USA
|[[Falcon 9]]
|In service
|Dragon 2
|
|
|}
|4 020 kg
 
|22.8 t
<BR\>
|{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/
 
=PROPOSED AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENT=
 
==Australia==
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|USA
|[[Falcon 9|Falcon Heavy]]
|In service
|Dragon 2
|
|16 800 kg
|63 t
|{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/
|-
|-
|{{space|Ausroc|Ausroc}}||Future Development||vendor needed||
|USA
<!--
|[[Starship]]
|Future
|[[Starship]]
|
|100 000 kg
|100 t
|{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/
|}<!--
|-
|-
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
-->
-->
|-
|}
==Brazil==
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|-
|{{space|Vehiculo Lancador de Satelite|VLS - Vehiculo Lancador de Satelite}}||Launch attempted||vendor needed||
<!--
<!--
|-
|-
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
-->
-->
|-
|}
==China==
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|-
|{{space|Long March 5|Long March 5}}||in development||{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} http://www.cgwic.com/<nowiki/>||
<!--
<!--
|-
|-
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
-->
-->
|-
|}
==European Union==
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|-
|{{space|Skylon|Skylon}}||Proposed||vendor needed||
|-
|{{space|Starchaser Nova 2|Starchaser Nova 2}}||Future Development||vendor needed||Skylon
|-
|{{space|Starchaser Thunderstar|Starchaser Thunderstar}}||Future Development||vendor needed||
|-
|{{space|Vega|Vega}}||Future Development||vendor needed||
<!--
<!--
|-
|-
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
-->
-->
|-
|}
==Iran==
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|-
|{{space|Shahab-3|Shahab-3}}||Suborbital missile||vendor needed||
|-
|{{space|Shahab-4|Shahab-4}}||Future Development Orbital||vendor needed||
|-
<!--
<!--
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
-->
-->
<!--
|-
|-
 
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
|}
--><!--
 
 
==Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)==
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
|-
-->
|{{space|Taepodong-2|Taepodong-2}}||Launch attempted||vendor needed||
<!--
<!--
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
|-
|-
| insert booster || insert status || vendor needed ||
-->
-->
|}
==Korea (Republic of)==
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|-
|{{space|KSLV-1|KSLV-1}}||Future Development (2008?)||vendor needed||
<!--
<!--
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
|-
|-
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
-->
-->
|}


==Russia==
==References==<!--
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|-
|-
|{{space|Soyuz 2|Soyuz 2}}||Future Development||vendor needed||
|-
|{{space|Angara|Angara}}||Future Development||{{space|Khrunichev State Research and Production Center|Khrunichev State Research and Production Center}} http://www.khrunichev.ru/<BR>||
|-
|}
 
 
==United States==
 
{| width="75%"
| width="34%" |'''Booster'''
| width="33%" |'''Operational Status'''
| width="33%" |'''Vendor'''
|-
| colspan="3" height="0" style="border:solid #BFBFBF 1px" |
|-
|{{space|AERA Altairis|AERA Altairis}}||Future Development||{{space|Sprague Astronautics|Sprague Astronautics}} http://www.spragueastronautics.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Ares-1|Ares-1}} ({{space|Crew Transfer Vehicle|Crew Transfer Vehicle}})||Future Development||[[NASA]] http://www.nasa.gov/<nowiki/>||
 
|-
|{{space|Ares-5|Ares-5}}||Future Development||[[NASA]] http://www.nasa.gov/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Black Armadillo|Black Armadillo}}||Future Development||{{space|Armadillo Aerospace|Armadillo Aerospace}} http://www.armadilloaerospace.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Dream Chaser|Dream Chaser}}||Future Development||{{space|SpaceDev|SpaceDev}} http://www.spacedev.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|[[w:BFR_(rocket)|Falcon Super Heavy]]
|Under Development
|{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/
|
|-
|{{space|Galaxy Express GX|Galaxy Express GX}}||Future Development||{{space|Galaxy Express|Galaxy Express}} http://www.galaxy-express.co.jp/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Interorbital Systems Neptune|Interorbital Systems Neptune}}||Future Development||{{lunarp|Interorbital Systems|Interorbital Systems}} http://www.interorbital.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{lunarp|Interorbital Systems Neutrino|Interorbital Systems Neutrino}}||Future Development||{{lunarp|Interorbital Systems|Interorbital Systems}} http://www.interorbital.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
 
|{{space|Masten XA Series|Masten XA Series}}||Future Development||{{lunarp|Masten Space Systems|Masten Space Systems}} http://www.masten-space.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Masten O Series|Masten O Series}}||Future Development||{{lunarp|Masten Space Systems|Masten Space Systems}} http://www.masten-space.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Masten XL Series|Masten XL Series}}||Future Development||{{lunarp|Masten Space Systems|Masten Space Systems}} http://www.masten-space.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{lunarp|New Shepard|New Shepard}}||Future Development||{{space|Blue Origin|Blue Origin}} http://public.blueorigin.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
 
|{{space|Rocketplane XP|Rocketplane XP}}||Future Development||{{space|Rocketplane Kistler|Rocketplane Kistler}} http://www.rocketplanekistler.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Rocketplane Kistler K-1|Rocketplane Kistler K-1}}||Future Development||{{space|Rocketplane Kistler|Rocketplane Kistler}} http://www.rocketplanekistler.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Scorpius|Scorpius}}||Future Development||{{space|Scorpius Space Launch Company|Scorpius Space Launch Company}} http://www.scorpius.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|Space Adventures Explorer|Space Adventures Explorer}}||Future Development||{{space|Space Adventures|Space Adventures}} http://www.spaceadventures.com/<br>{{space|Russian Federal Space Agency|Russian Federal Space Agency}} http://www.roscosmos.ru/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|SpaceShipThree|SpaceShipThree}}||Future Development||{{space|Scaled Composites|Scaled Composites}} http://www.scaled.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
 
|{{space|TSpace Crew Transfer Vehicle|T/Space Crew Transfer Vehicle|T/Space Crew Transfer Vehicle}}||Future Development||{{space|Tspace|T/Space}} http://www.transformspace.com/<nowiki/>||
|-
|{{space|XCOR Xerus|XCOR Xerus}}||Future Development||{{space|XCOR Aerospace|XCOR Aerospace}} http://www.xcor.com/<nowiki/>||
<!--
|-
|-
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
| insert booster || insert status || insert vendor ||
-->
-->
|-
|}
=References=


*The canonical reference to launch vehicles is the [http://www.aiaa.org/content.cfm?pageid=360&id=1051 International Reference Guide to Space Launch Systems] by Isakowitz, Hopkins, and Hopkins, published by the {{lunarp|American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics|AIAA}}; currently in its 4th edition (2004).  ([http://www.amazon.com/International-Reference-Systems-General-Publication/dp/156347591X Amazon link])
*The canonical reference to launch vehicles is the [http://www.aiaa.org/content.cfm?pageid=360&id=1051 International Reference Guide to Space Launch Systems] by Isakowitz, Hopkins, and Hopkins, published by the {{lunarp|American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics|AIAA}}; currently in its 4th edition (2004).  ([http://www.amazon.com/International-Reference-Systems-General-Publication/dp/156347591X Amazon link])
*https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_orbital_launcher_families


==External Links==
==External Links==
Line 480: Line 309:


[[Category:People and Organizations]]
[[Category:People and Organizations]]
[[Category:Astronautics]]

Latest revision as of 15:38, 8 September 2021


This is a list of active or future launch systems that can be used for Mars missions.

Country Booster Status Orbital vehicle/

Spacecraft

Mars missions Mars transfer

orbit payload

LEO Vendor
China Long March 2 In service China Great Wall Industry Corporation
China Long March 3 In service China Great Wall Industry Corporation
China Long March 4 In service China Great Wall Industry Corporation
China Long March 5 In service Tianwen-1 China Great Wall Industry Corporation
EU Ariane 4 Retired None Arianespace
EU Ariane 5 In service None 21 t Arianespace
EU Ariane next Future Arianespace
India GSLV Mark III In service 2 mars orbiter(2024)
International Sea launch Retired
Japan H-IIA Active Emirates Mars mission https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H-IIA
Japan HTV-X Future
Russia Angara In service Soyuz-2
Russia Proton In service ExoMars (EU) 23,7 t https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proton_(rocket_family)
Russia Soyuz In service Soyuz
Russia Soyuz 2 In service Soyuz-2
Ukraine Zenit In service
USA Atlas V In service Dreamchaser

CST-100

Mars reconnaissance orbiter

Mars Science Laboratory

MAVEN Mars Orbiter

InSight Mars CO

Mars 2020-Perseverance

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlas_V
USA Delta II Retired 2001 Mars Odyssey

Mars climate observer

Mars global surveyor

Mars Pathfinder

Mars polar lander

Mars Phoenix

Mars rover Spirit

Mars rover Opportunity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_II
USA Delta IV heavy In service 8 000 kg ULA
USA Titan III (C) Retired Mars Viking 1 mission

Mars Viking II mission

USA Vulcan centaur Future ULA
USA SLS Future Orion ULA
USA Falcon 9 In service Dragon 2 4 020 kg 22.8 t SpaceX http://www.spacex.com/
USA Falcon Heavy In service Dragon 2 16 800 kg 63 t SpaceX http://www.spacex.com/
USA Starship Future Starship 100 000 kg 100 t SpaceX http://www.spacex.com/

References

External Links

  • Russian Spaceweb list of existing, historical and proposed Russian and Ukranian launch vehicles
Retrieved from "https://marspedia.org/index.php?title=List_of_Launch_Systems_and_Vendors&oldid=138555"