Difference between revisions of "Nuclear thermal propulsion"

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==History of nuclear thermal propulsion==
 
==History of nuclear thermal propulsion==
  
=== American ===
+
===American===
 
Nerva<ref>Nerva on Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NERVA</ref>
 
Nerva<ref>Nerva on Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NERVA</ref>
  
=== Russian ===
+
===Russian===
  
== Analysis of use ==
+
==Analysis of use==
  
 
===Advantages===
 
===Advantages===
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*Thrust to weight ratio usually lower than 1 (cannot take off from a planet)
 
*Thrust to weight ratio usually lower than 1 (cannot take off from a planet)
  
=== Types ===
+
===Types===
  
* Solid core
+
*Solid core
* Gas core
+
*Gas core
* Nuclear light bulb, open and closed
+
*Nuclear light bulb, open and closed
 +
 
 +
== References ==
 +
<references />

Revision as of 09:30, 9 August 2019

Nuclear thermal propulsion uses a nuclear core to heat a propellant and provide propulsion to a space vehicle.

History of nuclear thermal propulsion

American

Nerva[1]

Russian

Analysis of use

Advantages

  • Higher ISP than chemical
  • Higher power energy source
  • Shorter travel time
  • Oberth effect
  • Self cooling

Disadvantages

  • Cost
  • Cost of development
  • Risk of accident
  • Lower ISP than electric
  • Low public trust
  • Thrust to weight ratio usually lower than 1 (cannot take off from a planet)

Types

  • Solid core
  • Gas core
  • Nuclear light bulb, open and closed

References