Difference between revisions of "Formaldehyde"

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Precursor gas used to create binders and resins
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[[File:Structural formula of formaldehyde.svg|thumb|200x200px|Formaldehyde molecule]]
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Precursor gas used to create industrials resins for binders and coatings.  It is the simplest of the aldehydes (R−CHO).
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Formaldehyde would be a product of an [[In-situ resource utilization|In-Sutu chemical production]] system for a Martian settlement.
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Some typical products are Urea formaldehyde and melamine.  Other products include insulation and glues.
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== [[In-situ resource utilization|In Situ Production]] ==
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It is created using the [[Formox process|Formox process.]]  A catalytic oxidation of [[methanol]].
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The most common catalyst is silver, but iron oxide and molybdenum and/or vanadium can also be used.  In the iron oxide catalyzed process, methanol and oxygen react at 300-400°C to produce formaldehyde according to the chemical equation:    CH<sub>3</sub>OH + ½ O<sub>2</sub> → H<sub>2</sub>CO + H<sub>2</sub>O.

Latest revision as of 09:18, 26 May 2021

Formaldehyde molecule

Precursor gas used to create industrials resins for binders and coatings. It is the simplest of the aldehydes (R−CHO).

Formaldehyde would be a product of an In-Sutu chemical production system for a Martian settlement.

Some typical products are Urea formaldehyde and melamine. Other products include insulation and glues.

In Situ Production

It is created using the Formox process. A catalytic oxidation of methanol.

The most common catalyst is silver, but iron oxide and molybdenum and/or vanadium can also be used. In the iron oxide catalyzed process, methanol and oxygen react at 300-400°C to produce formaldehyde according to the chemical equation: CH3OH + ½ O2 → H2CO + H2O.