Difference between revisions of "Heavy Ions"

From Marspedia
Jump to: navigation, search
m (Added initial content to page just created.)
m (Minor corrections.)
Line 1: Line 1:
Heavy ions are charged particles heavier than an alpha particle.<ref>Heavy ion. (1998, Jul 20). In ''Encyclopaedia Britannica. <nowiki>https://www.britannica.com/science/heavy-ion</nowiki>''</ref>  They consitute 1% of cosmic radiation.<ref>Schimmerling W. (2011, Feb 5). The Space Radiation Environment:  An Introduction. <nowiki>https://three.jsc.nasa.gov/concepts/SpaceRadiationEnviron.pdf</nowiki></ref>
+
Heavy ions are charged particles heavier than alpha particles.<ref>Heavy ion. (1998, Jul 20). In ''Encyclopaedia Britannica. <nowiki>https://www.britannica.com/science/heavy-ion</nowiki>''</ref>  They consitute 1% of cosmic radiation.<ref>Schimmerling W. (2011, Feb 5). The Space Radiation Environment:  An Introduction. <nowiki>https://three.jsc.nasa.gov/concepts/SpaceRadiationEnviron.pdf</nowiki></ref>
  
  
 
==Exposures==
 
==Exposures==
[[File:Heavy ions in GCR.png|left|thumb|<ref>Schimmerling W. (2011, Feb 5). The Space Radiation Environment:  An Introduction. <nowiki>https://three.jsc.nasa.gov/concepts/SpaceRadiationEnviron.pdf</nowiki></ref>Abundances and energies of heavy ions in cosmic radiation.]]
+
[[File:Heavy ions in GCR.png|thumb|<ref>Schimmerling W. (2011, Feb 5). The Space Radiation Environment:  An Introduction. <nowiki>https://three.jsc.nasa.gov/concepts/SpaceRadiationEnviron.pdf</nowiki></ref>Abundances and energies of heavy ions in cosmic radiation.|none|470x470px]]
 
 
  
  
Line 11: Line 10:
  
 
==Shielding Considerations==
 
==Shielding Considerations==
 +
 +
== References ==
 +
<references />

Revision as of 12:22, 29 July 2018

Heavy ions are charged particles heavier than alpha particles.[1] They consitute 1% of cosmic radiation.[2]


Exposures

[3]Abundances and energies of heavy ions in cosmic radiation.


Health Effects

Shielding Considerations

References

  1. Heavy ion. (1998, Jul 20). In Encyclopaedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/science/heavy-ion
  2. Schimmerling W. (2011, Feb 5). The Space Radiation Environment: An Introduction. https://three.jsc.nasa.gov/concepts/SpaceRadiationEnviron.pdf
  3. Schimmerling W. (2011, Feb 5). The Space Radiation Environment: An Introduction. https://three.jsc.nasa.gov/concepts/SpaceRadiationEnviron.pdf