Difference between revisions of "Formaldehyde"

From Marspedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
[[File:Structural formula of formaldehyde.svg|thumb|200x200px|Formaldehyde molecule]]
 
Precursor gas used to create industrials resins for binders and coatings.  It is the simplest of the aldehydes (R−CHO).
 
Precursor gas used to create industrials resins for binders and coatings.  It is the simplest of the aldehydes (R−CHO).
  

Revision as of 20:07, 25 May 2021

Formaldehyde molecule

Precursor gas used to create industrials resins for binders and coatings. It is the simplest of the aldehydes (R−CHO).

Formaldehyde would be a product of an In-Sutu chemical production system for a Martian settlement.

Some typical products are Urea formaldehyde and melamine. Other products include insulation and glues.

It is created using the Formox process. A catalytic oxysation of methanol.

The most common catalyst is silver, but iron oxide and molybdenum and/or vanadium can also be used. In the iron oxide catalyzed process, methanol and oxygen react at 300-400°C to produce formaldehyde according to the chemical equation:

CH3OH + ½ O2 → H2CO + H2O.

CH3OH + ½ O2 → H2CO + H2O.