Difference between revisions of "Chlorine"

From Marspedia
Jump to: navigation, search
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 11: Line 11:
  
 
==[[In-situ resource utilization|In situ Production]]==
 
==[[In-situ resource utilization|In situ Production]]==
Chlorine is not available as a gas from the Martian atmosphere.  However it could be produced in situ from Sodium chloride as a co-product in the preparation of caustic soda (NaOH )
+
Chlorine is not available as a gas from the Martian atmosphere.  However, it could be produced in situ from Sodium chloride as a co-product in the preparation of caustic soda (NaOH).  Chlorine is also a constituting element of the [[Perchlorate]] family of chemicals.  These perchlorates may provide a significant hazard in the establishment of a Martian settlement.  So treating Martian soils could provide a source of chlorine for the chemical industry.
  
 
{{stub}}
 
{{stub}}

Latest revision as of 10:19, 17 June 2021

Cl 17
 
Chlorine

Abundance: 0.0%

Chlorine, periodic table Cl, is a gas with 17 protons. It's most common isotope is CL35 with an occurrence of 76% and with CL37 making up the other 24%.

Chlorine is abundant on the Martian surface where is is combined in many minerals, notably sodium chloride, or table salt. Chlorine is a precursor required for the production of polyvinyl chloride plastics, or PVC.

In situ Production

Chlorine is not available as a gas from the Martian atmosphere. However, it could be produced in situ from Sodium chloride as a co-product in the preparation of caustic soda (NaOH). Chlorine is also a constituting element of the Perchlorate family of chemicals. These perchlorates may provide a significant hazard in the establishment of a Martian settlement. So treating Martian soils could provide a source of chlorine for the chemical industry.

This article is a stub. You can help Marspedia by expanding it.


References