Difference between revisions of "List of Launch Systems and Vendors"
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!Status | !Status | ||
!Orbital vehicle | !Orbital vehicle | ||
| + | !Mars missions | ||
!Vendor | !Vendor | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|{{space|Long March 2|Long March 2}} | |{{space|Long March 2|Long March 2}} | ||
|In service | |In service | ||
| + | | | ||
| | | | ||
|{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | |{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | ||
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|{{space|Long March 3|Long March 3}} | |{{space|Long March 3|Long March 3}} | ||
|In service | |In service | ||
| + | | | ||
| | | | ||
|{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | |{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | ||
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|{{space|Long March 4|Long March 4}} | |{{space|Long March 4|Long March 4}} | ||
|In service | |In service | ||
| + | | | ||
| | | | ||
|{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | |{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | ||
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|Long March 5 | |Long March 5 | ||
|future | |future | ||
| + | | | ||
| | | | ||
|{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | |{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | ||
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|{{space|Ariane 4|Ariane 4}} | |{{space|Ariane 4|Ariane 4}} | ||
|Retired | |Retired | ||
| + | | | ||
| | | | ||
|{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}} | |{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}} | ||
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|{{space|Ariane 5|Ariane 5}} | |{{space|Ariane 5|Ariane 5}} | ||
|In service | |In service | ||
| + | | | ||
| | | | ||
|{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}} | |{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|India | |India | ||
| + | |GSLV Mark III | ||
| + | |In service | ||
| | | | ||
| + | |2 mars orbiter(2024) | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |International | ||
| + | |Sea launch | ||
| + | |Retired | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|Japan | |Japan | ||
| + | |H-IIA | ||
| + | |Active | ||
| | | | ||
| + | |Emirates Mars mission | ||
| + | |https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H-IIA | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |Japan | ||
| + | |HTV-X | ||
| + | |Future | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
| + | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|Ukraine | |Ukraine | ||
| + | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|USA | |USA | ||
| + | |Falcon 9 | ||
| + | |In service | ||
| + | |Dragon 2 | ||
| | | | ||
| + | |{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/ | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |USA | ||
| + | |Falcon Heavy | ||
| + | |In service | ||
| + | |Dragon 2 | ||
| | | | ||
| − | | | + | |{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/ |
| − | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|USA | |USA | ||
| + | |Starship | ||
| + | |Future | ||
| + | |Starship | ||
| | | | ||
| − | | | + | |{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/ |
| − | | | ||
| − | | | ||
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==Russia== | ==Russia== | ||
Revision as of 06:55, 31 August 2021
This is a list of active or future launch systems that can be used for Mars missions.
| Country | Booster | Status | Orbital vehicle | Mars missions | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China | Long March 2 |
In service | China Great Wall Industry Corporation | ||
| China | Long March 3 |
In service | China Great Wall Industry Corporation | ||
| China | Long March 4 |
In service | China Great Wall Industry Corporation | ||
| China | Long March 5 | future | China Great Wall Industry Corporation | ||
| EU | Ariane 4 |
Retired | Arianespace | ||
| EU | Ariane 5 |
In service | Arianespace | ||
| India | GSLV Mark III | In service | 2 mars orbiter(2024) | ||
| International | Sea launch | Retired | |||
| Japan | H-IIA | Active | Emirates Mars mission | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H-IIA | |
| Japan | HTV-X | Future | |||
| Russia | |||||
| Ukraine | |||||
| USA | Falcon 9 | In service | Dragon 2 | SpaceX | |
| USA | Falcon Heavy | In service | Dragon 2 | SpaceX | |
| USA | Starship | Future | Starship | SpaceX |
Russia
| Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | ||
| Cosmos-3M |
Currently in service | PO Polyot |
||
| Dnepr |
Currently in service | ISC Kosmotras |
||
| Molniya |
Currently in service | Starsem |
||
| Volna |
Currently in service | SRC Makeyev |
||
| Proton |
Currently in service | International Launch Services |
||
| Rokot |
Currently in service | EUROCKOT Launch Services GmbH |
||
| Soyuz |
Currently in service | Starsem |
||
| Start-1 |
Currently in service | oscow Institute of Thermal Technology |
||
Ukraine
| Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
| Tsyklon |
Currently in service | PA Yuzhmash |
|
| Zenit |
Currently in service | Yuzhnoe Design Bureau (see also Sea Launch | |
United States
| Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
| Atlas V | Currently in service | Lockheed Martin |
|
| Delta II | Currently in service | Boeing |
|
| Delta IV | Currently in service | Boeing |
|
| Minotaur |
Currently in service | Boeing |
|
| Pegasus |
Currently in service | Orbital Sciences |
|
| Taurus |
Currently in service | Orbital Sciences |
|
| Falcon I |
Retired | SpaceX |
|
| Falcon 9 | Currently in service | SpaceX |
|
| Falcon Heavy | Currently in service | SpaceX |
|
| Orbital Vehicle | Operational Status | Vendor | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dragon | Operational | SpaceX |
|
| Dragon II | Operational | SpaceX |
|
| SpaceShipTwo |
Under development | Scaled Composites |
|
| Starship | Under Development | SpaceX |
|
| X-37B |
Operationnal | Boeing |
|
<BR\>
PROPOSED AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
Australia
| Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
| Ausroc |
Future Development | vendor needed | |
Brazil
| Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
| VLS - Vehiculo Lancador de Satelite |
Launch attempted | vendor needed | |
China
| Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
| Long March 5 |
in development | China Great Wall Industry Corporation |
|
European Union
| Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
| Skylon |
Proposed | vendor needed | |
| Starchaser Nova 2 |
Future Development | vendor needed | Skylon |
| Starchaser Thunderstar |
Future Development | vendor needed | |
| Vega |
Future Development | vendor needed | |
Iran
| Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
| Shahab-3 |
Suborbital missile | vendor needed | |
| Shahab-4 |
Future Development Orbital | vendor needed | |
Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)
| Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
| Taepodong-2 |
Launch attempted | vendor needed | |
Korea (Republic of)
| Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
| KSLV-1 |
Future Development (2008?) | vendor needed | |
Russia
| Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
| Soyuz 2 |
Future Development | vendor needed | |
| Angara |
Future Development | Khrunichev State Research and Production Center |
|
United States
References
- The canonical reference to launch vehicles is the International Reference Guide to Space Launch Systems by Isakowitz, Hopkins, and Hopkins, published by the AIAA
; currently in its 4th edition (2004). (Amazon link)
External Links
- Russian Spaceweb list of existing, historical and proposed Russian and Ukranian launch vehicles





