Difference between revisions of "List of Launch Systems and Vendors"
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!Status | !Status | ||
!Orbital vehicle | !Orbital vehicle | ||
+ | !Mars missions | ||
!Vendor | !Vendor | ||
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|{{space|Long March 2|Long March 2}} | |{{space|Long March 2|Long March 2}} | ||
|In service | |In service | ||
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|{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | |{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | ||
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|{{space|Long March 3|Long March 3}} | |{{space|Long March 3|Long March 3}} | ||
|In service | |In service | ||
+ | | | ||
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|{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | |{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | ||
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|{{space|Long March 4|Long March 4}} | |{{space|Long March 4|Long March 4}} | ||
|In service | |In service | ||
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|{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | |{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | ||
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|Long March 5 | |Long March 5 | ||
|future | |future | ||
+ | | | ||
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|{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | |{{space|China Great Wall Industry Corporation|China Great Wall Industry Corporation}} | ||
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|{{space|Ariane 4|Ariane 4}} | |{{space|Ariane 4|Ariane 4}} | ||
|Retired | |Retired | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
|{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}} | |{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}} | ||
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|{{space|Ariane 5|Ariane 5}} | |{{space|Ariane 5|Ariane 5}} | ||
|In service | |In service | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
|{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}} | |{{space|Arianespace|Arianespace}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|India | |India | ||
+ | |GSLV Mark III | ||
+ | |In service | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |2 mars orbiter(2024) | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |International | ||
+ | |Sea launch | ||
+ | |Retired | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|Japan | |Japan | ||
+ | |H-IIA | ||
+ | |Active | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |Emirates Mars mission | ||
+ | |https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H-IIA | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Japan | ||
+ | |HTV-X | ||
+ | |Future | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|Russia | |Russia | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|Ukraine | |Ukraine | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|USA | |USA | ||
+ | |Falcon 9 | ||
+ | |In service | ||
+ | |Dragon 2 | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/ | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |USA | ||
+ | |Falcon Heavy | ||
+ | |In service | ||
+ | |Dragon 2 | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | |{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/ |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|USA | |USA | ||
+ | |Starship | ||
+ | |Future | ||
+ | |Starship | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | |{{space|SpaceX|SpaceX}} http://www.spacex.com/ |
− | | | ||
− | | | ||
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==Russia== | ==Russia== |
Revision as of 06:55, 31 August 2021
This is a list of active or future launch systems that can be used for Mars missions.
Country | Booster | Status | Orbital vehicle | Mars missions | Vendor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
China | Long March 2 | In service | China Great Wall Industry Corporation | ||
China | Long March 3 | In service | China Great Wall Industry Corporation | ||
China | Long March 4 | In service | China Great Wall Industry Corporation | ||
China | Long March 5 | future | China Great Wall Industry Corporation | ||
EU | Ariane 4 | Retired | Arianespace | ||
EU | Ariane 5 | In service | Arianespace | ||
India | GSLV Mark III | In service | 2 mars orbiter(2024) | ||
International | Sea launch | Retired | |||
Japan | H-IIA | Active | Emirates Mars mission | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H-IIA | |
Japan | HTV-X | Future | |||
Russia | |||||
Ukraine | |||||
USA | Falcon 9 | In service | Dragon 2 | SpaceX http://www.spacex.com/ | |
USA | Falcon Heavy | In service | Dragon 2 | SpaceX http://www.spacex.com/ | |
USA | Starship | Future | Starship | SpaceX http://www.spacex.com/ |
Russia
Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | ||
Cosmos-3M | Currently in service | PO Polyot http://www.omsk.net.ru/arm/polyot.htm | ||
Dnepr | Currently in service | ISC Kosmotras http://www.kosmotras.ru/ | ||
Molniya | Currently in service | Starsemhttp://www.starsem.com/ | ||
Volna aka Priboy/Surf | Currently in service | SRC Makeyev http://www.makeyev.ru/english/start.htm | ||
Proton | Currently in service | International Launch Services http://www.ilslaunch.com/ | ||
Rokot | Currently in service | EUROCKOT Launch Services GmbH http://www.eurockot.com/ | ||
Soyuz | Currently in service | Starsemhttp://www.starsem.com/ | ||
Start-1 | Currently in service | oscow Institute of Thermal Technology |
Ukraine
Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
Tsyklon | Currently in service | PA Yuzhmash http://www.yuzhmash.com/index_en.htm | |
Zenit | Currently in service | Yuzhnoe Design Bureau (see also Sea Launch |
United States
Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
Atlas V | Currently in service | Lockheed Martin http://www.lockheedmartin.com/ | |
Delta II | Currently in service | Boeing http://www.boeing.com/ | |
Delta IV | Currently in service | Boeing http://www.boeing.com/ | |
Minotaur | Currently in service | Boeing http://www.orbital.com/ | |
Pegasus | Currently in service | Orbital Sciences http://www.orbital.com/ | |
Taurus | Currently in service | Orbital Sciences http://www.orbital.com/ | |
Falcon I | Retired | SpaceX http://www.spacex.com/ | |
Falcon 9 | Currently in service | SpaceX http://www.spacex.com/ | |
Falcon Heavy | Currently in service | SpaceX http://www.spacex.com/ |
Orbital Vehicle | Operational Status | Vendor | |
---|---|---|---|
Dragon | Operational | SpaceX http://www.spacex.com/ | |
Dragon II | Operational | SpaceX http://www.spacex.com/ | |
SpaceShipTwo | Under development | Scaled Composites http://www.scaled.com/ | |
Starship | Under Development | SpaceX http://www.spacex.com/ | |
X-37B | Operationnal | Boeing http://www.boeing.com/ | |
<BR\>
PROPOSED AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
Australia
Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
Ausroc | Future Development | vendor needed |
Brazil
Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
VLS - Vehiculo Lancador de Satelite | Launch attempted | vendor needed |
China
Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
Long March 5 | in development | China Great Wall Industry Corporation http://www.cgwic.com/ |
European Union
Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
Skylon | Proposed | vendor needed | |
Starchaser Nova 2 | Future Development | vendor needed | Skylon |
Starchaser Thunderstar | Future Development | vendor needed | |
Vega | Future Development | vendor needed |
Iran
Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
Shahab-3 | Suborbital missile | vendor needed | |
Shahab-4 | Future Development Orbital | vendor needed |
Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)
Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
Taepodong-2 | Launch attempted | vendor needed |
Korea (Republic of)
Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
KSLV-1 | Future Development (2008?) | vendor needed |
Russia
Booster | Operational Status | Vendor | |
Soyuz 2 | Future Development | vendor needed | |
Angara | Future Development | Khrunichev State Research and Production Center http://www.khrunichev.ru/ |
United States
References
- The canonical reference to launch vehicles is the International Reference Guide to Space Launch Systems by Isakowitz, Hopkins, and Hopkins, published by the AIAA; currently in its 4th edition (2004). (Amazon link)
External Links
- Russian Spaceweb list of existing, historical and proposed Russian and Ukranian launch vehicles