Carbon monoxide
Carbon Monoxide is a molecule containing one carbon atom and one oxygen atom. It is a colorless and oderless gass at room temperature.
Contents
Manufature
Reverse Water-Gas Shift Reaction
The synthesis of carbon monoxide is readily achieved using the Reverse Water-Gas Shift Reaction.
Metal Oxide Reduction
The reduction of metal oxides, with carbon produces carbon monoxide as a byproduct. Iron oxide is used in the following example:
FeO + C → Fe + CO
Use
Carbon monoxide is used in the synthesis of hydrocarbons. It is also used in the manufacure of methanol and acetic acid.
Toxicity
Carbon monoxide is toxic to humans and many other species. It bonds redily to hemoglobin molecules in blood, preventing the transfer of oxygen within the body. Symptoms begin at concentrations as low as 100ppm.
