One-Way Human Settlement Projects
Instead of bringing a crew to Mars and getting them back after several months, a manned one-way mission is considered. The crew stays on Mars without any planned return concept.
Contents
Why do a manned one-way mission?
- Building a permanent Martian settlement is the actual aim to reach. Planning and performing a return mission does not bring us much further to reach this aim and is, therefore, a waste of time.
- The effort of the preparation of a return vehicle is high. A one-way mission is much cheaper and yields the same technological and scientific results. If the saved effort is spent to build a comfortable long term settlement, the technological and scientific results are much higher.
- The health risk of extended space travel is high. Due to inertia constraints the shielding of a space ship is only partially possible.
Possible scenarios
Mission with planned death
The crew is brought to Mars with a certain amount of supplies (food, oxygen, etc.) that lasts, let's say, a year. When they run out of supplies they die and the mission is over. There are plenty of volunteers for such a mission, for it is a great honour to be the first on Mars.
Foundation of an Earth-supported colony
The crew is brought to Mars with a certain amount of supplies (food, oxygen, etc.) that lasts, let's say, a year. Early before they run out of supplies they receive replenishment from earth. A constant logistic maintains the colony indefinitely.
Foundation of an autonomous colony
People are brought to Mars not before a basic artificial habitat with houses, supplies and equipment for a long term stay has deposited on Mars' surface. The equipment is technologically sufficient to allow the settlers to grow their own food, extend their settlement etc.
See Also
Concepts: | Greenhouse · Settlements · Locations · General |
Hazards: | Space Weather · Climate · General |
Technology: | Hi-Tech · Lo-Tech · Energy · Spaceflight science · Communication · General |
Human Considerations: | Economics · Health · Governance · Trade · Law · Social |